Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake Optimization
Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) require efficient routing protocols due to their dynamic network topologies and high mobility. This paper proposes a Road-Based Vehicular Traffic (RBVT), which combines reactive (RBVT-R) and proactive (RBVT-P) routing protocols to improved the performance. We eva...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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College of Computer and Information Technology – University of Wasit, Iraq
2024-06-01
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| Series: | Wasit Journal of Computer and Mathematics Science |
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| Online Access: | http://wjcm.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjcm/article/view/254 |
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| author | Hanadi Hassan karim Al-Maliki Hamid AL-Asadi |
| author_facet | Hanadi Hassan karim Al-Maliki Hamid AL-Asadi |
| author_sort | Hanadi Hassan karim Al-Maliki |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) require efficient routing protocols due to their dynamic network topologies and high mobility. This paper proposes a Road-Based Vehicular Traffic (RBVT), which combines reactive (RBVT-R) and proactive (RBVT-P) routing protocols to improved the performance. We evaluate the impact of RBVT on Average End-to-End Delay (AEED) by comparing it with existing protocols such as AODV, DSR, GPSR, OLSR, DSDV, and WRP. Furthermore, we integrate Snake Optimization Algorithm (SOA) with RBVT to optimize routing and reduce AEED. Simulations demonstrate that SOA-RBVT significantly reduces AEED compared to baseline protocols, especially in dense VANET scenarios.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-42ef246760564a83b296b399b083d214 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2788-5879 2788-5887 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | College of Computer and Information Technology – University of Wasit, Iraq |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Wasit Journal of Computer and Mathematics Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-42ef246760564a83b296b399b083d2142025-01-30T05:23:49ZengCollege of Computer and Information Technology – University of Wasit, IraqWasit Journal of Computer and Mathematics Science2788-58792788-58872024-06-013210.31185/wjcms.254Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake OptimizationHanadi Hassan karim Al-Maliki0Hamid AL-Asadi1Department of Computer Science, CoEPS, North Campus (Karmat Ali), University of Basrah, Basrah, 61004, IraqUniversity of basrah Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) require efficient routing protocols due to their dynamic network topologies and high mobility. This paper proposes a Road-Based Vehicular Traffic (RBVT), which combines reactive (RBVT-R) and proactive (RBVT-P) routing protocols to improved the performance. We evaluate the impact of RBVT on Average End-to-End Delay (AEED) by comparing it with existing protocols such as AODV, DSR, GPSR, OLSR, DSDV, and WRP. Furthermore, we integrate Snake Optimization Algorithm (SOA) with RBVT to optimize routing and reduce AEED. Simulations demonstrate that SOA-RBVT significantly reduces AEED compared to baseline protocols, especially in dense VANET scenarios. http://wjcm.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjcm/article/view/254End-to-End Delay (AEED)VANETSSnake Optimization Algorithm (SOA)Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) |
| spellingShingle | Hanadi Hassan karim Al-Maliki Hamid AL-Asadi Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake Optimization Wasit Journal of Computer and Mathematics Science End-to-End Delay (AEED) VANETS Snake Optimization Algorithm (SOA) Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) |
| title | Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake Optimization |
| title_full | Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake Optimization |
| title_fullStr | Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake Optimization |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake Optimization |
| title_short | Evaluating End-to-End Delay in Road-Based Routing Protocols for VANETs with Snake Optimization |
| title_sort | evaluating end to end delay in road based routing protocols for vanets with snake optimization |
| topic | End-to-End Delay (AEED) VANETS Snake Optimization Algorithm (SOA) Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) |
| url | http://wjcm.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjcm/article/view/254 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hanadihassankarimalmaliki evaluatingendtoenddelayinroadbasedroutingprotocolsforvanetswithsnakeoptimization AT hamidalasadi evaluatingendtoenddelayinroadbasedroutingprotocolsforvanetswithsnakeoptimization |