Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence Map

ObjectivesThis protocol outlines the development of a systematic evidence map (SEM) on genetic and epigenetic alterations associated with human prenatal tobacco exposure. The SEM will identify and synthetize epidemiological data on periconceptional and prenatal tobacco exposure associated with genet...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana Teresa Reis, Joana Madureira, João Paulo Teixeira, Carla Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Public Health Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2025.1606742/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849236286888476672
author Ana Teresa Reis
Ana Teresa Reis
Ana Teresa Reis
Joana Madureira
Joana Madureira
Joana Madureira
João Paulo Teixeira
João Paulo Teixeira
João Paulo Teixeira
Carla Costa
Carla Costa
Carla Costa
author_facet Ana Teresa Reis
Ana Teresa Reis
Ana Teresa Reis
Joana Madureira
Joana Madureira
Joana Madureira
João Paulo Teixeira
João Paulo Teixeira
João Paulo Teixeira
Carla Costa
Carla Costa
Carla Costa
author_sort Ana Teresa Reis
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThis protocol outlines the development of a systematic evidence map (SEM) on genetic and epigenetic alterations associated with human prenatal tobacco exposure. The SEM will identify and synthetize epidemiological data on periconceptional and prenatal tobacco exposure associated with genetic (e.g., DNA damage) and epigenetic (e.g., DNA methylation) outcomes. Furthermore, it will describe the available evidence, highlight knowledge clusters, and identify gaps for future research.MethodsBibliographic databases and grey literature sources will be searched, complemented by reference mining. Predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria will guide study inclusion. Data extraction will include population, exposure, comparator, outcome, funding, study design, confounding factors, and statistical methods. Summarization will include a narrative review, graphical visualization, and an interactive, queryable and open-access table.ResultsA pilot study assessed the protocol’s feasibility, testing key components, including screening, data extraction, and eligibility criteria. Findings confirmed that the methodology is workable and reliable.ConclusionThis protocol supports a rigorous, reproducible, transparent SEM, aligned with international standards. The comprehensive mapping will support research prioritization and inform public health policies targeting maternal and child health.
format Article
id doaj-art-42ecc9ef583649bfb0978db7e13f082c
institution Kabale University
issn 2107-6952
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Public Health Reviews
spelling doaj-art-42ecc9ef583649bfb0978db7e13f082c2025-08-20T04:02:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Public Health Reviews2107-69522025-07-014610.3389/phrs.2025.16067421606742Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence MapAna Teresa Reis0Ana Teresa Reis1Ana Teresa Reis2Joana Madureira3Joana Madureira4Joana Madureira5João Paulo Teixeira6João Paulo Teixeira7João Paulo Teixeira8Carla Costa9Carla Costa10Carla Costa11Environmental Health Department, National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Porto, PortugalEPIUnit – Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade do Porto, Porto, PortugalLaboratório para a Investigação Integrativa e Translacional em Saúde Populacional (ITR), Porto, PortugalEnvironmental Health Department, National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Porto, PortugalEPIUnit – Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade do Porto, Porto, PortugalLaboratório para a Investigação Integrativa e Translacional em Saúde Populacional (ITR), Porto, PortugalEnvironmental Health Department, National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Porto, PortugalEPIUnit – Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade do Porto, Porto, PortugalLaboratório para a Investigação Integrativa e Translacional em Saúde Populacional (ITR), Porto, PortugalEnvironmental Health Department, National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge, Porto, PortugalEPIUnit – Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade do Porto, Porto, PortugalLaboratório para a Investigação Integrativa e Translacional em Saúde Populacional (ITR), Porto, PortugalObjectivesThis protocol outlines the development of a systematic evidence map (SEM) on genetic and epigenetic alterations associated with human prenatal tobacco exposure. The SEM will identify and synthetize epidemiological data on periconceptional and prenatal tobacco exposure associated with genetic (e.g., DNA damage) and epigenetic (e.g., DNA methylation) outcomes. Furthermore, it will describe the available evidence, highlight knowledge clusters, and identify gaps for future research.MethodsBibliographic databases and grey literature sources will be searched, complemented by reference mining. Predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria will guide study inclusion. Data extraction will include population, exposure, comparator, outcome, funding, study design, confounding factors, and statistical methods. Summarization will include a narrative review, graphical visualization, and an interactive, queryable and open-access table.ResultsA pilot study assessed the protocol’s feasibility, testing key components, including screening, data extraction, and eligibility criteria. Findings confirmed that the methodology is workable and reliable.ConclusionThis protocol supports a rigorous, reproducible, transparent SEM, aligned with international standards. The comprehensive mapping will support research prioritization and inform public health policies targeting maternal and child health.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2025.1606742/fullhuman prenatal exposuregenotoxicityepigeneticstobaccoenvironmental tobacco smoke
spellingShingle Ana Teresa Reis
Ana Teresa Reis
Ana Teresa Reis
Joana Madureira
Joana Madureira
Joana Madureira
João Paulo Teixeira
João Paulo Teixeira
João Paulo Teixeira
Carla Costa
Carla Costa
Carla Costa
Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence Map
Public Health Reviews
human prenatal exposure
genotoxicity
epigenetics
tobacco
environmental tobacco smoke
title Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence Map
title_full Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence Map
title_fullStr Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence Map
title_full_unstemmed Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence Map
title_short Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations Associated With Human Prenatal Tobacco and Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: Protocol for a Systematic Evidence Map
title_sort genetic and epigenetic alterations associated with human prenatal tobacco and environmental tobacco smoke exposure protocol for a systematic evidence map
topic human prenatal exposure
genotoxicity
epigenetics
tobacco
environmental tobacco smoke
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/phrs.2025.1606742/full
work_keys_str_mv AT anateresareis geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT anateresareis geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT anateresareis geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT joanamadureira geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT joanamadureira geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT joanamadureira geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT joaopauloteixeira geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT joaopauloteixeira geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT joaopauloteixeira geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT carlacosta geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT carlacosta geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap
AT carlacosta geneticandepigeneticalterationsassociatedwithhumanprenataltobaccoandenvironmentaltobaccosmokeexposureprotocolforasystematicevidencemap