Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventory

It has been 80 years since Leonard Axel Jägerskiöld’s thorough marine faunistic inventory of the Swedish west coast (1921-1938), which represents the latest update of the Swedish sponge marine fauna. In this study, we present an update of the demosponge fauna with new specimens collected by the Swe...

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Main Authors: Raquel PEREIRA, Mats LARSSON, Paco CÁRDENAS, Mikael THOLLESSON
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consortium of European Natural History Museums 2025-03-01
Series:European Journal of Taxonomy
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Online Access:http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2835
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author Raquel PEREIRA
Mats LARSSON
Paco CÁRDENAS
Mikael THOLLESSON
author_facet Raquel PEREIRA
Mats LARSSON
Paco CÁRDENAS
Mikael THOLLESSON
author_sort Raquel PEREIRA
collection DOAJ
description It has been 80 years since Leonard Axel Jägerskiöld’s thorough marine faunistic inventory of the Swedish west coast (1921-1938), which represents the latest update of the Swedish sponge marine fauna. In this study, we present an update of the demosponge fauna with new specimens collected by the Swedish Taxonomic Initiative expeditions (2007-2008), new dredges (2012-2020), and SCUBA (2018–2020). Identifications were based on morphology and a molecular tree-based approach using the Folmer fragment of coxI, and the D3-D5 region of the 28S rRNA-encoding gene. From the 417 specimens examined, 57 different species were identified, of which five were identified to the genus/family level, eight were new reports for Sweden and one was new to science (Halisarca hansghanssoni sp. nov.). Furthermore, we reinstated the name Hymedesmia dujardinii (Bowerbank, 1866). The Swedish Taxonomic Initiative campaigns aimed to replicate the collecting efforts of the Jägerskiöld’s campaigns, thus making them easily comparable. Using the identified sponges of the Jägerskiöld’s inventory possibly changes in the Swedish sponge fauna over the last 80 years are discussed.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-42e5b2a06b0b4a269d705a519d9ea06e2025-08-20T03:42:00ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732025-03-01983110.5852/ejt.2025.983.2835Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventoryRaquel PEREIRA0Mats LARSSON1Paco CÁRDENAS2Mikael THOLLESSON3Dept. Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, SE-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden Krokstrands Bigårdar, Brämmenvägen 10, SE-452 93 Strömstad, SwedenDept. Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, SE-752 36 Uppsala, SwedenDept. Organismal Biology, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, SE-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden It has been 80 years since Leonard Axel Jägerskiöld’s thorough marine faunistic inventory of the Swedish west coast (1921-1938), which represents the latest update of the Swedish sponge marine fauna. In this study, we present an update of the demosponge fauna with new specimens collected by the Swedish Taxonomic Initiative expeditions (2007-2008), new dredges (2012-2020), and SCUBA (2018–2020). Identifications were based on morphology and a molecular tree-based approach using the Folmer fragment of coxI, and the D3-D5 region of the 28S rRNA-encoding gene. From the 417 specimens examined, 57 different species were identified, of which five were identified to the genus/family level, eight were new reports for Sweden and one was new to science (Halisarca hansghanssoni sp. nov.). Furthermore, we reinstated the name Hymedesmia dujardinii (Bowerbank, 1866). The Swedish Taxonomic Initiative campaigns aimed to replicate the collecting efforts of the Jägerskiöld’s campaigns, thus making them easily comparable. Using the identified sponges of the Jägerskiöld’s inventory possibly changes in the Swedish sponge fauna over the last 80 years are discussed. http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2835Swedish sponge faunaDemospongiaeCoxI28S D3-D5barcode
spellingShingle Raquel PEREIRA
Mats LARSSON
Paco CÁRDENAS
Mikael THOLLESSON
Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventory
European Journal of Taxonomy
Swedish sponge fauna
Demospongiae
CoxI
28S D3-D5
barcode
title Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventory
title_full Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventory
title_fullStr Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventory
title_full_unstemmed Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventory
title_short Swedish marine demosponge fauna (Porifera: Demospongiae) sampled 80 years after Jägerskiöld’s inventory
title_sort swedish marine demosponge fauna porifera demospongiae sampled 80 years after jagerskiold s inventory
topic Swedish sponge fauna
Demospongiae
CoxI
28S D3-D5
barcode
url http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2835
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AT pacocardenas swedishmarinedemospongefaunaporiferademospongiaesampled80yearsafterjagerskioldsinventory
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