Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method

High-repetition-rate free-electron lasers impose stringent requirements on the thermal deformation of beamline optics. The Shanghai HIgh-repetition-rate XFEL aNd Extreme light facility (SHINE) experiences high average thermal power and demands wavefront preservation. To deeply study the thermal fiel...

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Main Authors: Zhen Wang, Fang Liu, Chaofan Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
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Online Access:https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524008749
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author Zhen Wang
Fang Liu
Chaofan Xue
author_facet Zhen Wang
Fang Liu
Chaofan Xue
author_sort Zhen Wang
collection DOAJ
description High-repetition-rate free-electron lasers impose stringent requirements on the thermal deformation of beamline optics. The Shanghai HIgh-repetition-rate XFEL aNd Extreme light facility (SHINE) experiences high average thermal power and demands wavefront preservation. To deeply study the thermal field of the first reflection mirror M1 at the FEL-II beamline of SHINE, thermal analysis under a photon energy of 400 eV was executed by fluid and solid heat transfer method. According to the thermal analysis results and the reference cooling water temperature of 30 °C, the temperature of the cooling water at the flow outlet is raised by 0.15 °C, and the wall temperature of the cooling tube increases by a maximum of 0.5 °C. The maximum temperature position of the footprint centerline in the meridian direction deviates away from the central position, and this asymmetrical temperature distribution will directly affect the thermal deformation of the mirror and indirectly affect the focus spot of the beam at the sample.
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issn 1600-5775
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher International Union of Crystallography
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series Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
spelling doaj-art-42e13a60094340949daec9df3daab16d2025-08-20T02:49:53ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyJournal of Synchrotron Radiation1600-57752024-11-013161576158110.1107/S1600577524008749mo5287Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer methodZhen Wang0Fang Liu1Chaofan Xue2Center for Transformative Science, ShanghaiTech University, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Shanghai 201210, People's Republic of ChinaCenter for Transformative Science, ShanghaiTech University, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Shanghai 201210, People's Republic of ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201204, People's Republic of ChinaHigh-repetition-rate free-electron lasers impose stringent requirements on the thermal deformation of beamline optics. The Shanghai HIgh-repetition-rate XFEL aNd Extreme light facility (SHINE) experiences high average thermal power and demands wavefront preservation. To deeply study the thermal field of the first reflection mirror M1 at the FEL-II beamline of SHINE, thermal analysis under a photon energy of 400 eV was executed by fluid and solid heat transfer method. According to the thermal analysis results and the reference cooling water temperature of 30 °C, the temperature of the cooling water at the flow outlet is raised by 0.15 °C, and the wall temperature of the cooling tube increases by a maximum of 0.5 °C. The maximum temperature position of the footprint centerline in the meridian direction deviates away from the central position, and this asymmetrical temperature distribution will directly affect the thermal deformation of the mirror and indirectly affect the focus spot of the beam at the sample.https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524008749finite-element analysiswater coolingthermal analysisheat fluxheat transfer
spellingShingle Zhen Wang
Fang Liu
Chaofan Xue
Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
finite-element analysis
water cooling
thermal analysis
heat flux
heat transfer
title Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method
title_full Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method
title_fullStr Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method
title_full_unstemmed Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method
title_short Thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method
title_sort thermal analysis of a reflection mirror by fluid and solid heat transfer method
topic finite-element analysis
water cooling
thermal analysis
heat flux
heat transfer
url https://journals.iucr.org/paper?S1600577524008749
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenwang thermalanalysisofareflectionmirrorbyfluidandsolidheattransfermethod
AT fangliu thermalanalysisofareflectionmirrorbyfluidandsolidheattransfermethod
AT chaofanxue thermalanalysisofareflectionmirrorbyfluidandsolidheattransfermethod