“In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth Century

This article delves into a analysis of the treatment of prisoners of war during the late 14th and 15th centuries. The study not only examines the challenges encountered by the prisoners themselves, as documented in their letters, but also sheds light on the difficulties faced by the officials of th...

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Main Author: Antanas Petrilionis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2023-12-01
Series:Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/33910
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author Antanas Petrilionis
author_facet Antanas Petrilionis
author_sort Antanas Petrilionis
collection DOAJ
description This article delves into a analysis of the treatment of prisoners of war during the late 14th and 15th centuries. The study not only examines the challenges encountered by the prisoners themselves, as documented in their letters, but also sheds light on the difficulties faced by the officials of the Teutonic Knights and lords involved in their release and care. The work highlights the most salient aspects of captivity, including the deprivation experienced by the prisoners, the means by which they were able to obtain basic necessities such as food and clothing, and the types of places in which they were typically detained. Moreover, the article explores the various factors that influenced the behavior of both captors and captives, and distinguishes between the appropriate and inappropriate treatment of prisoners based on the established norms of medieval times.
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publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
spelling doaj-art-42df38b828044956a03e8751906e0d072025-02-11T18:10:52ZengVilnius University PressLietuvos Istorijos Studijos1392-04481648-91012023-12-015210.15388/LIS.2023.52.2“In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth CenturyAntanas Petrilionis0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-3138Vilnius University, Lithuania This article delves into a analysis of the treatment of prisoners of war during the late 14th and 15th centuries. The study not only examines the challenges encountered by the prisoners themselves, as documented in their letters, but also sheds light on the difficulties faced by the officials of the Teutonic Knights and lords involved in their release and care. The work highlights the most salient aspects of captivity, including the deprivation experienced by the prisoners, the means by which they were able to obtain basic necessities such as food and clothing, and the types of places in which they were typically detained. Moreover, the article explores the various factors that influenced the behavior of both captors and captives, and distinguishes between the appropriate and inappropriate treatment of prisoners based on the established norms of medieval times. https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/33910prisoners of warcaptivesTeutonic OrderGrand Duchy of LithuaniaKingdom of Polandransom
spellingShingle Antanas Petrilionis
“In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth Century
Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
prisoners of war
captives
Teutonic Order
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Kingdom of Poland
ransom
title “In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth Century
title_full “In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth Century
title_fullStr “In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth Century
title_full_unstemmed “In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth Century
title_short “In Heavy Chains”: The Treatment of Prisoners of War in the Teutonic Order in Prussia, the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the First Half of the Fifteenth Century
title_sort in heavy chains the treatment of prisoners of war in the teutonic order in prussia the kingdom of poland and the grand duchy of lithuania in the first half of the fifteenth century
topic prisoners of war
captives
Teutonic Order
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Kingdom of Poland
ransom
url https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/33910
work_keys_str_mv AT antanaspetrilionis inheavychainsthetreatmentofprisonersofwarintheteutonicorderinprussiathekingdomofpolandandthegrandduchyoflithuaniainthefirsthalfofthefifteenthcentury