Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of Guangzhou

The vitality of riverfront districts, as a crucial component of urban livability, is profoundly influenced by human visual perception of the surrounding environment. This study takes the Pearl River in Guangzhou as an example and explores the relationship between the visual perception of the urban r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shawei Zhang, Junwen Lu, Ran Guo, Yiding Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/12/2142
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850240823410556928
author Shawei Zhang
Junwen Lu
Ran Guo
Yiding Yang
author_facet Shawei Zhang
Junwen Lu
Ran Guo
Yiding Yang
author_sort Shawei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The vitality of riverfront districts, as a crucial component of urban livability, is profoundly influenced by human visual perception of the surrounding environment. This study takes the Pearl River in Guangzhou as an example and explores the relationship between the visual perception of the urban riverfront core landscape area and the vitality of Riverfront Road. Employing subjective environment perception prediction methods and analyzing the riverfront landscape pictures captured by the research team, we quantified six essential perceptual dimensions. Furthermore, we evaluated the vitality of Riverfront Road through a four-step process: 1. measuring key visual indices of Riverfront Road, including the green view index (GVI), water view index (WVI), sky view index (SVI), and building view index (BVI); 2. evaluating the proximity of cultural landmarks to Riverfront Road; 3. calculating the convenience of driving, buses, and subways for Riverfront Road with the network analysis method; 4. deriving the vitality value of Riverfront Road through the combination of hotspot data from Baidu. With the application of random forest and result comparisons, we obtained a comprehensive analysis of the correlation between visual perception of the urban riverfront core landscape area and the vitality of Riverfront Road. The results reveal the significant correlation between these two factors and highlight that visual perception of the old city landscape area is superior to that of the new city, although the cultural landmarks and transportation convenience play essential roles in the improvement of vitality in Riverfront Road. It is evident that relying solely on visual design may fail to prominently boost vitality. Overall, spatial design should adopt a multidimensional approach, integrating various factors such as transportation convenience, social interaction venues, cultural activities, etc., to create a cohesive vitality network.
format Article
id doaj-art-42d4e5e661c946cbb9cf720b3430bcfe
institution OA Journals
issn 2073-445X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Land
spelling doaj-art-42d4e5e661c946cbb9cf720b3430bcfe2025-08-20T02:00:46ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2024-12-011312214210.3390/land13122142Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of GuangzhouShawei Zhang0Junwen Lu1Ran Guo2Yiding Yang3School of Architecture & Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Architecture & Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Architecture & Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Architecture & Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaThe vitality of riverfront districts, as a crucial component of urban livability, is profoundly influenced by human visual perception of the surrounding environment. This study takes the Pearl River in Guangzhou as an example and explores the relationship between the visual perception of the urban riverfront core landscape area and the vitality of Riverfront Road. Employing subjective environment perception prediction methods and analyzing the riverfront landscape pictures captured by the research team, we quantified six essential perceptual dimensions. Furthermore, we evaluated the vitality of Riverfront Road through a four-step process: 1. measuring key visual indices of Riverfront Road, including the green view index (GVI), water view index (WVI), sky view index (SVI), and building view index (BVI); 2. evaluating the proximity of cultural landmarks to Riverfront Road; 3. calculating the convenience of driving, buses, and subways for Riverfront Road with the network analysis method; 4. deriving the vitality value of Riverfront Road through the combination of hotspot data from Baidu. With the application of random forest and result comparisons, we obtained a comprehensive analysis of the correlation between visual perception of the urban riverfront core landscape area and the vitality of Riverfront Road. The results reveal the significant correlation between these two factors and highlight that visual perception of the old city landscape area is superior to that of the new city, although the cultural landmarks and transportation convenience play essential roles in the improvement of vitality in Riverfront Road. It is evident that relying solely on visual design may fail to prominently boost vitality. Overall, spatial design should adopt a multidimensional approach, integrating various factors such as transportation convenience, social interaction venues, cultural activities, etc., to create a cohesive vitality network.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/12/2142waterfront landscape characterlandscape evaluationriverfront vitalityspatial analysis
spellingShingle Shawei Zhang
Junwen Lu
Ran Guo
Yiding Yang
Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of Guangzhou
Land
waterfront landscape character
landscape evaluation
riverfront vitality
spatial analysis
title Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of Guangzhou
title_full Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of Guangzhou
title_fullStr Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of Guangzhou
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of Guangzhou
title_short Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Perception of the Urban Riverfront Core Landscape Area and the Vitality of Riverfront Road: A Case Study of Guangzhou
title_sort exploring the relationship between visual perception of the urban riverfront core landscape area and the vitality of riverfront road a case study of guangzhou
topic waterfront landscape character
landscape evaluation
riverfront vitality
spatial analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/12/2142
work_keys_str_mv AT shaweizhang exploringtherelationshipbetweenvisualperceptionoftheurbanriverfrontcorelandscapeareaandthevitalityofriverfrontroadacasestudyofguangzhou
AT junwenlu exploringtherelationshipbetweenvisualperceptionoftheurbanriverfrontcorelandscapeareaandthevitalityofriverfrontroadacasestudyofguangzhou
AT ranguo exploringtherelationshipbetweenvisualperceptionoftheurbanriverfrontcorelandscapeareaandthevitalityofriverfrontroadacasestudyofguangzhou
AT yidingyang exploringtherelationshipbetweenvisualperceptionoftheurbanriverfrontcorelandscapeareaandthevitalityofriverfrontroadacasestudyofguangzhou