Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery

Major vessel invasion, particularly involving the portal and superior mesenteric veins, poses significant challenges during the radical resection of hepatobiliary and pancreatic cancers. Oncovascular surgery is essential for curative outcomes, and often requires portomesenteric vein reconstruction....

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Main Authors: Ahram Han, Sanghyun Ahn, Seung-Kee Min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medrang 2024-12-01
Series:Vascular Specialist International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.240073
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author Ahram Han
Sanghyun Ahn
Seung-Kee Min
author_facet Ahram Han
Sanghyun Ahn
Seung-Kee Min
author_sort Ahram Han
collection DOAJ
description Major vessel invasion, particularly involving the portal and superior mesenteric veins, poses significant challenges during the radical resection of hepatobiliary and pancreatic cancers. Oncovascular surgery is essential for curative outcomes, and often requires portomesenteric vein reconstruction. Techniques, such as lateral venorrhaphy, patch repair, end-to-end anastomosis, and interposition grafting, have been employed. Autogenous veins such as the internal jugular, left renal, external iliac, or femoral veins are options, although not always available. Alternatives include great saphenous vein grafts, other autogenous materials, including the parietal peritoneum, bovine patches and allografts. Despite the higher risks of infection and thrombosis, prosthetic grafts are also considered. Ensuring long-term patency through meticulous surgical techniques is crucial for preventing complications, such as thrombosis and variceal bleeding.
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issn 2288-7970
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Vascular Specialist International
spelling doaj-art-42b6e1466b404ea18eeddf72983512d52024-12-31T05:13:17ZengMedrangVascular Specialist International2288-79702288-79892024-12-014010.5758/vsi.240073vsi.240073Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary SurgeryAhram Han0Sanghyun Ahn1Seung-Kee Min2Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaMajor vessel invasion, particularly involving the portal and superior mesenteric veins, poses significant challenges during the radical resection of hepatobiliary and pancreatic cancers. Oncovascular surgery is essential for curative outcomes, and often requires portomesenteric vein reconstruction. Techniques, such as lateral venorrhaphy, patch repair, end-to-end anastomosis, and interposition grafting, have been employed. Autogenous veins such as the internal jugular, left renal, external iliac, or femoral veins are options, although not always available. Alternatives include great saphenous vein grafts, other autogenous materials, including the parietal peritoneum, bovine patches and allografts. Despite the higher risks of infection and thrombosis, prosthetic grafts are also considered. Ensuring long-term patency through meticulous surgical techniques is crucial for preventing complications, such as thrombosis and variceal bleeding.http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.240073oncovascular surgeryvein reconstructionhepatobiliary cancerportal vein
spellingShingle Ahram Han
Sanghyun Ahn
Seung-Kee Min
Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery
Vascular Specialist International
oncovascular surgery
vein reconstruction
hepatobiliary cancer
portal vein
title Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery
title_full Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery
title_fullStr Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery
title_short Techniques of Oncovascular Reconstruction of Portal and Mesenteric Veins during Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery
title_sort techniques of oncovascular reconstruction of portal and mesenteric veins during pancreatic and hepatobiliary surgery
topic oncovascular surgery
vein reconstruction
hepatobiliary cancer
portal vein
url http://www.vsijournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5758/vsi.240073
work_keys_str_mv AT ahramhan techniquesofoncovascularreconstructionofportalandmesentericveinsduringpancreaticandhepatobiliarysurgery
AT sanghyunahn techniquesofoncovascularreconstructionofportalandmesentericveinsduringpancreaticandhepatobiliarysurgery
AT seungkeemin techniquesofoncovascularreconstructionofportalandmesentericveinsduringpancreaticandhepatobiliarysurgery