-Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue Waves

A wavelet , that satisfies the q-advanced differential equation for , is used to model N-wave oscillations observed in tsunamis. Although q-advanced ODEs may seem nonphysical, we present an application that model tsunamis, in particular the Japanese tsunami of March 11, 2011, by utilizing a one-dim...

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Main Authors: D. W. Pravica, N. Randriampiry, M. J. Spurr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/414060
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author D. W. Pravica
N. Randriampiry
M. J. Spurr
author_facet D. W. Pravica
N. Randriampiry
M. J. Spurr
author_sort D. W. Pravica
collection DOAJ
description A wavelet , that satisfies the q-advanced differential equation for , is used to model N-wave oscillations observed in tsunamis. Although q-advanced ODEs may seem nonphysical, we present an application that model tsunamis, in particular the Japanese tsunami of March 11, 2011, by utilizing a one-dimensional wave equation that is forced by . The profile is similar to tsunami models in present use. The function is a wavelet that satisfies a q-advanced harmonic oscillator equation. It is also shown that another wavelet, , matches a rogue-wave profile. This is explained in terms of a resonance wherein two small amplitude forcing waves eventually lead to a large amplitude rogue. Since wavelets are used in the detection of tsunamis and rogues, the signal-analysis performance of and is examined on actual data.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-429273ba744d4dbf80623e1c6908702a2025-02-03T06:04:59ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092012-01-01201210.1155/2012/414060414060-Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue WavesD. W. Pravica0N. Randriampiry1M. J. Spurr2Department of Mathematics, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, USADepartment of Mathematics, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, USADepartment of Mathematics, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858, USAA wavelet , that satisfies the q-advanced differential equation for , is used to model N-wave oscillations observed in tsunamis. Although q-advanced ODEs may seem nonphysical, we present an application that model tsunamis, in particular the Japanese tsunami of March 11, 2011, by utilizing a one-dimensional wave equation that is forced by . The profile is similar to tsunami models in present use. The function is a wavelet that satisfies a q-advanced harmonic oscillator equation. It is also shown that another wavelet, , matches a rogue-wave profile. This is explained in terms of a resonance wherein two small amplitude forcing waves eventually lead to a large amplitude rogue. Since wavelets are used in the detection of tsunamis and rogues, the signal-analysis performance of and is examined on actual data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/414060
spellingShingle D. W. Pravica
N. Randriampiry
M. J. Spurr
-Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue Waves
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title -Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue Waves
title_full -Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue Waves
title_fullStr -Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue Waves
title_full_unstemmed -Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue Waves
title_short -Advanced Models for Tsunami and Rogue Waves
title_sort advanced models for tsunami and rogue waves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/414060
work_keys_str_mv AT dwpravica advancedmodelsfortsunamiandroguewaves
AT nrandriampiry advancedmodelsfortsunamiandroguewaves
AT mjspurr advancedmodelsfortsunamiandroguewaves