Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosome

Abstract The minimal set of genetic information necessary and sufficient to sustain a functioning cell contains not only trans‐acting genes, but also cis‐acting chromosomal regions that cannot be complemented by plasmids carrying these regions. In Escherichia coli (E. coli), only one chromosomal reg...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jun‐ichi Kato, Masayuki Hashimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2007-08-01
Series:Molecular Systems Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/msb4100174
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850179049788276736
author Jun‐ichi Kato
Masayuki Hashimoto
author_facet Jun‐ichi Kato
Masayuki Hashimoto
author_sort Jun‐ichi Kato
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The minimal set of genetic information necessary and sufficient to sustain a functioning cell contains not only trans‐acting genes, but also cis‐acting chromosomal regions that cannot be complemented by plasmids carrying these regions. In Escherichia coli (E. coli), only one chromosomal region, the origin of replication has been identified to be cis‐acting. We constructed a series of mutants with long‐range deletions, and the chromosomal regions containing trans‐acting essential genes were deleted in the presence of plasmids complementing the deleted genes. The deleted regions cover all regions of the chromosome except for the origin and terminus of replication. The terminus affects cell growth, but is not essential. Our results indicate that the origin of DNA replication is the only vital, unique cis‐acting DNA sequence in the E. coli chromosome necessary for survival.
format Article
id doaj-art-428fd4a0f1fc4a6798c1eab78e44ce38
institution OA Journals
issn 1744-4292
language English
publishDate 2007-08-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Molecular Systems Biology
spelling doaj-art-428fd4a0f1fc4a6798c1eab78e44ce382025-08-20T02:18:35ZengSpringer NatureMolecular Systems Biology1744-42922007-08-01311710.1038/msb4100174Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosomeJun‐ichi Kato0Masayuki Hashimoto1Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate Schools of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, MinamiohsawaDivision of Gene Research, Department of Life Science, Research Center for Human and Environmental Science, Shinshu UniversityAbstract The minimal set of genetic information necessary and sufficient to sustain a functioning cell contains not only trans‐acting genes, but also cis‐acting chromosomal regions that cannot be complemented by plasmids carrying these regions. In Escherichia coli (E. coli), only one chromosomal region, the origin of replication has been identified to be cis‐acting. We constructed a series of mutants with long‐range deletions, and the chromosomal regions containing trans‐acting essential genes were deleted in the presence of plasmids complementing the deleted genes. The deleted regions cover all regions of the chromosome except for the origin and terminus of replication. The terminus affects cell growth, but is not essential. Our results indicate that the origin of DNA replication is the only vital, unique cis‐acting DNA sequence in the E. coli chromosome necessary for survival.https://doi.org/10.1038/msb4100174chromosome deletionsEscherichia coliessential genesFLP recombinasered
spellingShingle Jun‐ichi Kato
Masayuki Hashimoto
Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosome
Molecular Systems Biology
chromosome deletions
Escherichia coli
essential genes
FLP recombinase
red
title Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosome
title_full Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosome
title_fullStr Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosome
title_full_unstemmed Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosome
title_short Construction of consecutive deletions of the Escherichia coli chromosome
title_sort construction of consecutive deletions of the escherichia coli chromosome
topic chromosome deletions
Escherichia coli
essential genes
FLP recombinase
red
url https://doi.org/10.1038/msb4100174
work_keys_str_mv AT junichikato constructionofconsecutivedeletionsoftheescherichiacolichromosome
AT masayukihashimoto constructionofconsecutivedeletionsoftheescherichiacolichromosome