Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in Colombia

This article analyses the ties to the territory and peacebuilding processes in the rural populations of the municipalities of La Unión and El Carmen de Viboral in the region of eastern Antioquia, a territory heavily affected by the Colombian armed conflict. A qualitative methodology was employed und...

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Main Authors: Jose Camilo Botero Suaza, Manuel José Gómez Restrepo, Susana Valencia Cárdenas, Yolima Lezcano Pajon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stockholm University Press 2024-07-01
Series:Iberoamericana: Nordic Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
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Online Access:https://account.iberoamericana.se/index.php/su-j-injlacs/article/view/592
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author Jose Camilo Botero Suaza
Manuel José Gómez Restrepo
Susana Valencia Cárdenas
Yolima Lezcano Pajon
author_facet Jose Camilo Botero Suaza
Manuel José Gómez Restrepo
Susana Valencia Cárdenas
Yolima Lezcano Pajon
author_sort Jose Camilo Botero Suaza
collection DOAJ
description This article analyses the ties to the territory and peacebuilding processes in the rural populations of the municipalities of La Unión and El Carmen de Viboral in the region of eastern Antioquia, a territory heavily affected by the Colombian armed conflict. A qualitative methodology was employed under a historical-hermeneutic approach, using in-depth interviews, focus groups, and pedagogical workshops as data collection techniques. The information was analysed following the guidelines of grounded theory. Land restitution in the studied area is progressing slowly, in a fragmented and inequitable manner, affecting the rooting of the rural population to the land; however, the organizational processes shape practices of situated peace, as they are produced from the experience of subjects and collectives with the capacity for agency and transformation. This is a practice that generates knowledge on how peace is built in the territory. Resumen Este artículo analiza los vínculos con la tierra, y los procesos de construcción de paz en las poblaciones rurales de los municipios de La Unión y El Carmen de Viboral en el Oriente antioqueño, territorio fuertemente golpeado por el conflicto armado colombiano. Utilizamos una metodología cualitativa bajo un enfoque histórico-hermenéutico, empleamos como técnicas de recolección de información entrevistas a profundidad, y grupos focales. La información la analizamos siguiendo los lineamientos de la teoría fundamentada. La restitución de tierras en la zona estudiada avanza lenta, fragmentaria e inequitativamente afectando el arraigo de la población rural a la tierra, no obstante, los procesos organizativos configuran prácticas de la paz situada, en tanto es producida desde la experiencia de sujetos y colectivos con capacidad de agencia y transformación. Es una práctica que genera un saber sobre cómo se construye la paz en el territorio. Palabras Claves: Arraigo; restitución de tierras; construcción de paz; Oriente Antioqueño
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publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Stockholm University Press
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series Iberoamericana: Nordic Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
spelling doaj-art-428d8466fe024084916480d330c80d4f2025-08-20T03:01:02ZengStockholm University PressIberoamericana: Nordic Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies2002-45092024-07-0153176–9176–9110.16993/iberoamericana.592592Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in ColombiaJose Camilo Botero Suaza0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0748-5915Manuel José Gómez Restrepo1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6982-4858Susana Valencia Cárdenas2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8641-011XYolima Lezcano Pajon3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6166-4105Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas, Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios, MedellínFacultad de Derecho y Ciencias Politicas, Universidad de San Buevanentura, MedellínFacultad de Derecho y Ciencias Politicas, Universidad de San Buevanentura, MedellínFacultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas, Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios, MedellínThis article analyses the ties to the territory and peacebuilding processes in the rural populations of the municipalities of La Unión and El Carmen de Viboral in the region of eastern Antioquia, a territory heavily affected by the Colombian armed conflict. A qualitative methodology was employed under a historical-hermeneutic approach, using in-depth interviews, focus groups, and pedagogical workshops as data collection techniques. The information was analysed following the guidelines of grounded theory. Land restitution in the studied area is progressing slowly, in a fragmented and inequitable manner, affecting the rooting of the rural population to the land; however, the organizational processes shape practices of situated peace, as they are produced from the experience of subjects and collectives with the capacity for agency and transformation. This is a practice that generates knowledge on how peace is built in the territory. Resumen Este artículo analiza los vínculos con la tierra, y los procesos de construcción de paz en las poblaciones rurales de los municipios de La Unión y El Carmen de Viboral en el Oriente antioqueño, territorio fuertemente golpeado por el conflicto armado colombiano. Utilizamos una metodología cualitativa bajo un enfoque histórico-hermenéutico, empleamos como técnicas de recolección de información entrevistas a profundidad, y grupos focales. La información la analizamos siguiendo los lineamientos de la teoría fundamentada. La restitución de tierras en la zona estudiada avanza lenta, fragmentaria e inequitativamente afectando el arraigo de la población rural a la tierra, no obstante, los procesos organizativos configuran prácticas de la paz situada, en tanto es producida desde la experiencia de sujetos y colectivos con capacidad de agencia y transformación. Es una práctica que genera un saber sobre cómo se construye la paz en el territorio. Palabras Claves: Arraigo; restitución de tierras; construcción de paz; Oriente Antioqueñohttps://account.iberoamericana.se/index.php/su-j-injlacs/article/view/592ties to the territoryland restitution processespeacebuildingeastern antioquia
spellingShingle Jose Camilo Botero Suaza
Manuel José Gómez Restrepo
Susana Valencia Cárdenas
Yolima Lezcano Pajon
Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in Colombia
Iberoamericana: Nordic Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
ties to the territory
land restitution processes
peacebuilding
eastern antioquia
title Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in Colombia
title_full Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in Colombia
title_fullStr Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in Colombia
title_short Ties to the Territory and Peacebuilding in Land Restitution Processes. The Case of the Municipalities of La Unión and Carmen De Viboral in Colombia
title_sort ties to the territory and peacebuilding in land restitution processes the case of the municipalities of la union and carmen de viboral in colombia
topic ties to the territory
land restitution processes
peacebuilding
eastern antioquia
url https://account.iberoamericana.se/index.php/su-j-injlacs/article/view/592
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