H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst

The H adsorption free energy (ΔGH) is commonly used as a descriptor to estimate the activity of hydrogen evolution catalyst and a ΔGH close to zero is desired for the hydrogen evolution catalyst. The whole hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) process includes the generation *H and *H2 and *H2 desorptio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao Kong, Yanxia Han, Lijie Hou, Chao Shuai, Ke Gai, Xiaoli Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Next Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X25001243
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849318233606193152
author Chao Kong
Yanxia Han
Lijie Hou
Chao Shuai
Ke Gai
Xiaoli Song
author_facet Chao Kong
Yanxia Han
Lijie Hou
Chao Shuai
Ke Gai
Xiaoli Song
author_sort Chao Kong
collection DOAJ
description The H adsorption free energy (ΔGH) is commonly used as a descriptor to estimate the activity of hydrogen evolution catalyst and a ΔGH close to zero is desired for the hydrogen evolution catalyst. The whole hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) process includes the generation *H and *H2 and *H2 desorption. However, the value of ΔGH only decides the generation rate of adsorbed H (*H) and H2 (*H2) and is not related with the rate of *H2 desorption. The H2 binding energy (∆EH2) may influence the step of *H2 desorption. Therefore, in this paper, H2 binding energy (∆EH2) and ΔGH on the commonly used HER catalysts were calculated using the density functional theory (DFT) method. The results show that ΔGH is irrelevant to ∆EH2and the excellent HER catalysts such as Pt and [Fe-Fe] hydrogenase have a desired ΔGH and low ∆EH2. The value of ΔGH decides the generation rate of adsorbed H (*H) and H2 (*H2) and the low ∆EH2can promote *H2 desorption from the surface of catalyst. The activity of HER catalyst is codetermined by ΔGH and ∆EH2. Based on the calculations, we firstly propose that ∆EH2 can act as an auxiliary criterion of ΔGH to estimate the activity of HER catalyst.
format Article
id doaj-art-428a2a330c974efdbf16264699d2dbc4
institution Kabale University
issn 2949-821X
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Next Energy
spelling doaj-art-428a2a330c974efdbf16264699d2dbc42025-08-20T03:50:58ZengElsevierNext Energy2949-821X2025-07-01810036110.1016/j.nxener.2025.100361H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalystChao Kong0Yanxia Han1Lijie Hou2Chao Shuai3Ke Gai4Xiaoli Song5College of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, China; Corresponding author.College of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, ChinaCollege of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, ChinaCollege of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, ChinaCollege of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, ChinaThe H adsorption free energy (ΔGH) is commonly used as a descriptor to estimate the activity of hydrogen evolution catalyst and a ΔGH close to zero is desired for the hydrogen evolution catalyst. The whole hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) process includes the generation *H and *H2 and *H2 desorption. However, the value of ΔGH only decides the generation rate of adsorbed H (*H) and H2 (*H2) and is not related with the rate of *H2 desorption. The H2 binding energy (∆EH2) may influence the step of *H2 desorption. Therefore, in this paper, H2 binding energy (∆EH2) and ΔGH on the commonly used HER catalysts were calculated using the density functional theory (DFT) method. The results show that ΔGH is irrelevant to ∆EH2and the excellent HER catalysts such as Pt and [Fe-Fe] hydrogenase have a desired ΔGH and low ∆EH2. The value of ΔGH decides the generation rate of adsorbed H (*H) and H2 (*H2) and the low ∆EH2can promote *H2 desorption from the surface of catalyst. The activity of HER catalyst is codetermined by ΔGH and ∆EH2. Based on the calculations, we firstly propose that ∆EH2 can act as an auxiliary criterion of ΔGH to estimate the activity of HER catalyst.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X25001243H2 binding energyCatalystActivityHydrogen evolution reaction (HER)DFT
spellingShingle Chao Kong
Yanxia Han
Lijie Hou
Chao Shuai
Ke Gai
Xiaoli Song
H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst
Next Energy
H2 binding energy
Catalyst
Activity
Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER)
DFT
title H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst
title_full H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst
title_fullStr H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst
title_full_unstemmed H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst
title_short H2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of H adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst
title_sort h2 binding energy may be an auxiliary criterion of h adsorption free energy to estimate hydrogen evolution catalyst
topic H2 binding energy
Catalyst
Activity
Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER)
DFT
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X25001243
work_keys_str_mv AT chaokong h2bindingenergymaybeanauxiliarycriterionofhadsorptionfreeenergytoestimatehydrogenevolutioncatalyst
AT yanxiahan h2bindingenergymaybeanauxiliarycriterionofhadsorptionfreeenergytoestimatehydrogenevolutioncatalyst
AT lijiehou h2bindingenergymaybeanauxiliarycriterionofhadsorptionfreeenergytoestimatehydrogenevolutioncatalyst
AT chaoshuai h2bindingenergymaybeanauxiliarycriterionofhadsorptionfreeenergytoestimatehydrogenevolutioncatalyst
AT kegai h2bindingenergymaybeanauxiliarycriterionofhadsorptionfreeenergytoestimatehydrogenevolutioncatalyst
AT xiaolisong h2bindingenergymaybeanauxiliarycriterionofhadsorptionfreeenergytoestimatehydrogenevolutioncatalyst