Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol Blue

The photolysis and photocatalytic decolorization of an aqueous propane-2-ol solution of thymol blue(TB) (Phenol, 4,4'-(3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-,S,S-dioxide; Thymolsulfonpthalein) (C27H30O5S),were carried out under natural weathering conditions. Direct photol...

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Main Authors: Falah H. Hussein, Ahmed N. Alkhateeb, Jameel K. Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/936751
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author Falah H. Hussein
Ahmed N. Alkhateeb
Jameel K. Ismail
author_facet Falah H. Hussein
Ahmed N. Alkhateeb
Jameel K. Ismail
author_sort Falah H. Hussein
collection DOAJ
description The photolysis and photocatalytic decolorization of an aqueous propane-2-ol solution of thymol blue(TB) (Phenol, 4,4'-(3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-,S,S-dioxide; Thymolsulfonpthalein) (C27H30O5S),were carried out under natural weathering conditions. Direct photolysis of TB solution of concentration 4.3X10−3 M degraded 37.1% of the colored solution after two hours of solar irradiation, however, the solar photocatalytic decolorization percentage reached 79.04% and 86.21% after the addition of zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, respectively, for the same period. The degradation percentages were investigated by monitoring the dye decolorization spectrophotometrically. The decolorization rates of TB are markedly related with amount of hydroxyl radical formed. A suitable mechanism for the mineralization of TB has been proposed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
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language English
publishDate 2008-01-01
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series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-428220e220ed4e51b5c605b2718deaa42025-02-03T01:33:20ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102008-01-015224325010.1155/2008/936751Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol BlueFalah H. Hussein0Ahmed N. Alkhateeb1Jameel K. Ismail2College of Science, Babylon University, Hilla, IraqCollege of Science, Babylon University, Hilla, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Ibb University, Ibb, YemenThe photolysis and photocatalytic decolorization of an aqueous propane-2-ol solution of thymol blue(TB) (Phenol, 4,4'-(3H-2,1-benzoxathiol-3-ylidene)bis(5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-,S,S-dioxide; Thymolsulfonpthalein) (C27H30O5S),were carried out under natural weathering conditions. Direct photolysis of TB solution of concentration 4.3X10−3 M degraded 37.1% of the colored solution after two hours of solar irradiation, however, the solar photocatalytic decolorization percentage reached 79.04% and 86.21% after the addition of zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, respectively, for the same period. The degradation percentages were investigated by monitoring the dye decolorization spectrophotometrically. The decolorization rates of TB are markedly related with amount of hydroxyl radical formed. A suitable mechanism for the mineralization of TB has been proposed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/936751
spellingShingle Falah H. Hussein
Ahmed N. Alkhateeb
Jameel K. Ismail
Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol Blue
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol Blue
title_full Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol Blue
title_fullStr Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol Blue
title_full_unstemmed Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol Blue
title_short Solar Photolysis and Photocatalytic Decolorization of Thymol Blue
title_sort solar photolysis and photocatalytic decolorization of thymol blue
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/936751
work_keys_str_mv AT falahhhussein solarphotolysisandphotocatalyticdecolorizationofthymolblue
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AT jameelkismail solarphotolysisandphotocatalyticdecolorizationofthymolblue