Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern China
Pine shoot beetles, Tomicus yunnanensis Kirkendall and Faccoli and Tomicus minor Hartig (Col., Scolytinae), have been causing substantial mortality to Yunnan pine (Pinus yunnanensis Franch) in Yunnan, southwestern China, whereas only a few Armand pine (Pinus armandii Franch) were attacked by the bee...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Psyche: A Journal of Entomology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/363767 |
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author | Tao Zhao Bo Långström |
author_facet | Tao Zhao Bo Långström |
author_sort | Tao Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pine shoot beetles, Tomicus yunnanensis Kirkendall and Faccoli and Tomicus minor Hartig (Col., Scolytinae), have been causing substantial mortality to Yunnan pine (Pinus yunnanensis Franch) in Yunnan, southwestern China, whereas only a few Armand pine (Pinus armandii Franch) were attacked by the beetles. In order to evaluate the suitability of P. armandii as host material for the two Tomicus, adults of both Tomicus were caged on living branches and felled logs of the two pines during shoot feeding and trunk attack phase, respectively. More beetles survived on the living branches of P. yunnanensis than on P. armandii. Tomicus yunnanensis and T. minor produced similar progeny in the logs of the two pines. The sex ratio and developmental period were not affected by host species, but the brood beetles emerging from Armand pine weighed less than those from Yunnan pine, suggesting that P. armandii are less suitable to be host of T. yunnanensis and T. minor. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4250231d0bd74e80a40383ac0800d4b9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0033-2615 1687-7438 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Psyche: A Journal of Entomology |
spelling | doaj-art-4250231d0bd74e80a40383ac0800d4b92025-02-03T06:12:19ZengWileyPsyche: A Journal of Entomology0033-26151687-74382012-01-01201210.1155/2012/363767363767Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern ChinaTao Zhao0Bo Långström1Division of Forest Protection, Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, ChinaDepartment of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 75007 Uppsala, SwedenPine shoot beetles, Tomicus yunnanensis Kirkendall and Faccoli and Tomicus minor Hartig (Col., Scolytinae), have been causing substantial mortality to Yunnan pine (Pinus yunnanensis Franch) in Yunnan, southwestern China, whereas only a few Armand pine (Pinus armandii Franch) were attacked by the beetles. In order to evaluate the suitability of P. armandii as host material for the two Tomicus, adults of both Tomicus were caged on living branches and felled logs of the two pines during shoot feeding and trunk attack phase, respectively. More beetles survived on the living branches of P. yunnanensis than on P. armandii. Tomicus yunnanensis and T. minor produced similar progeny in the logs of the two pines. The sex ratio and developmental period were not affected by host species, but the brood beetles emerging from Armand pine weighed less than those from Yunnan pine, suggesting that P. armandii are less suitable to be host of T. yunnanensis and T. minor.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/363767 |
spellingShingle | Tao Zhao Bo Långström Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern China Psyche: A Journal of Entomology |
title | Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern China |
title_full | Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern China |
title_fullStr | Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern China |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern China |
title_short | Performance of Tomicus yunnanensis and Tomicus minor (Col., Scolytinae) on Pinus yunnanensis and Pinus armandii in Yunnan, Southwestern China |
title_sort | performance of tomicus yunnanensis and tomicus minor col scolytinae on pinus yunnanensis and pinus armandii in yunnan southwestern china |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/363767 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT taozhao performanceoftomicusyunnanensisandtomicusminorcolscolytinaeonpinusyunnanensisandpinusarmandiiinyunnansouthwesternchina AT bolangstrom performanceoftomicusyunnanensisandtomicusminorcolscolytinaeonpinusyunnanensisandpinusarmandiiinyunnansouthwesternchina |