On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school

Problem statement. The article analyzes scientific papers on the application of artificial intelligence in various fields of human activity and the use of neural networks in education. The problem that requires research is that such networks should be considered not only as an object for study, but...

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Main Author: Natalia A. Ortina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2025-03-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Informatization in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/informatization-education/article/viewFile/43519/24576
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author Natalia A. Ortina
author_facet Natalia A. Ortina
author_sort Natalia A. Ortina
collection DOAJ
description Problem statement. The article analyzes scientific papers on the application of artificial intelligence in various fields of human activity and the use of neural networks in education. The problem that requires research is that such networks should be considered not only as an object for study, but also as a means of teaching schoolchildren. Methodology. In the course of the research, the author’s model of integrated use of neural networks as an object and a means of learning has been developed and tested. To determine the truth of the statements put forward, a pedagogical experiment based on the use of Pearson’s criterion χ2 was conducted in computer science classes of the school No. 293 in Moscow. Results. The paper shows the reasons for rapid development of neural networks. The methods and examples of their application in computer science lessons in primary and secondary school as well as examples of generating unreliable material are proposed. The examples of programs and neural networks for schoolchildren to work with multimedia materials are given. The stages of schoolchildren’s work are proposed using the example of the Kandinsky 3.1 neural network. The results of an experimental test of the effectiveness of using neural networks in preparing schoolchildren to work with the content of electronic publications are described. Conclusion. For the effective use of neural networks in teaching, it is recommended to consider them as an object of study, paying attention to the problem of reliability of generated material, threats and risks of constant use of neural networks by schoolchildren. When using such networks as a learning tool, it is necessary to explain the criteria on the basis of which a student will choose a neural network depending on existing tasks and interests.
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spelling doaj-art-424ee18779d1478b91e5556b8fbaa11f2025-08-20T03:03:49ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Informatization in Education2312-86312312-864X2025-03-0122110912210.22363/2312-8631-2025-22-1-109-12221066On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary schoolNatalia A. Ortina0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5534-350XA.T. Tvardovsky School No. 293Problem statement. The article analyzes scientific papers on the application of artificial intelligence in various fields of human activity and the use of neural networks in education. The problem that requires research is that such networks should be considered not only as an object for study, but also as a means of teaching schoolchildren. Methodology. In the course of the research, the author’s model of integrated use of neural networks as an object and a means of learning has been developed and tested. To determine the truth of the statements put forward, a pedagogical experiment based on the use of Pearson’s criterion χ2 was conducted in computer science classes of the school No. 293 in Moscow. Results. The paper shows the reasons for rapid development of neural networks. The methods and examples of their application in computer science lessons in primary and secondary school as well as examples of generating unreliable material are proposed. The examples of programs and neural networks for schoolchildren to work with multimedia materials are given. The stages of schoolchildren’s work are proposed using the example of the Kandinsky 3.1 neural network. The results of an experimental test of the effectiveness of using neural networks in preparing schoolchildren to work with the content of electronic publications are described. Conclusion. For the effective use of neural networks in teaching, it is recommended to consider them as an object of study, paying attention to the problem of reliability of generated material, threats and risks of constant use of neural networks by schoolchildren. When using such networks as a learning tool, it is necessary to explain the criteria on the basis of which a student will choose a neural network depending on existing tasks and interests.https://journals.rudn.ru/informatization-education/article/viewFile/43519/24576neural networksartificial intelligenceaielementary schoolprimary schoolcomputer scienceinformatization of education
spellingShingle Natalia A. Ortina
On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school
RUDN Journal of Informatization in Education
neural networks
artificial intelligence
ai
elementary school
primary school
computer science
informatization of education
title On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school
title_full On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school
title_fullStr On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school
title_full_unstemmed On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school
title_short On approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school
title_sort on approaches to using neural networks as an object and a means of learning in primary and secondary school
topic neural networks
artificial intelligence
ai
elementary school
primary school
computer science
informatization of education
url https://journals.rudn.ru/informatization-education/article/viewFile/43519/24576
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliaaortina onapproachestousingneuralnetworksasanobjectandameansoflearninginprimaryandsecondaryschool