Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest Neighbor

Papua Island has natural and cultural richness wich is reflected in its batik motifs, such as the Cenderawasih and Tifa motifs. Although batik recognition technology has developed, systems capable of automatically identifying Papua batik motifs are still limited. This research aims to develop a tex...

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Main Authors: Dian Dwi Ariani, Sitti Zuhriyah, Eva Yulia Puspaningrum, Mahabintang Pallawabonang
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Islamic University of Indragiri 2025-03-01
Series:Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
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Online Access:https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/5008
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author Dian Dwi Ariani
Sitti Zuhriyah
Eva Yulia Puspaningrum
Mahabintang Pallawabonang
author_facet Dian Dwi Ariani
Sitti Zuhriyah
Eva Yulia Puspaningrum
Mahabintang Pallawabonang
author_sort Dian Dwi Ariani
collection DOAJ
description Papua Island has natural and cultural richness wich is reflected in its batik motifs, such as the Cenderawasih and Tifa motifs. Although batik recognition technology has developed, systems capable of automatically identifying Papua batik motifs are still limited. This research aims to develop a texture recognition system using the Local Binary Pattern (LBP) feature extraction method and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification. The Cenderawasih motif dataset consists of 115 images, and the Tifa motif dataset consists of 120 images with an 80:20 composition for training and testing data. We tested the KNN model with various k values and found that k = 7 yielded the best results, with accuracy of 97.16%, precision of 97.10%, and F1-score of 97.10%. The developed GUI interface facilitates users in identifying batik motifs, providing prediction results, and texture visualization. The results of this study show that image processing technology could help protect Papuan batik. Future research could improve model accuracy by utilizing larger data sets and classification algorithms to make the models more accurate.
format Article
id doaj-art-423b1652bb1248118a93e06e714ef64f
institution OA Journals
issn 2302-8149
2540-9719
language Indonesian
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Islamic University of Indragiri
record_format Article
series Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
spelling doaj-art-423b1652bb1248118a93e06e714ef64f2025-08-20T01:55:11ZindIslamic University of IndragiriSistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi2302-81492540-97192025-03-0114262363310.32520/stmsi.v14i2.50081028Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest NeighborDian Dwi Ariani0Sitti Zuhriyah1Eva Yulia Puspaningrum2Mahabintang Pallawabonang3Universitas Handayani MakassarUniversitas Handayani MakassarUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa TimurUniversitas Handayani MakassarPapua Island has natural and cultural richness wich is reflected in its batik motifs, such as the Cenderawasih and Tifa motifs. Although batik recognition technology has developed, systems capable of automatically identifying Papua batik motifs are still limited. This research aims to develop a texture recognition system using the Local Binary Pattern (LBP) feature extraction method and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification. The Cenderawasih motif dataset consists of 115 images, and the Tifa motif dataset consists of 120 images with an 80:20 composition for training and testing data. We tested the KNN model with various k values and found that k = 7 yielded the best results, with accuracy of 97.16%, precision of 97.10%, and F1-score of 97.10%. The developed GUI interface facilitates users in identifying batik motifs, providing prediction results, and texture visualization. The results of this study show that image processing technology could help protect Papuan batik. Future research could improve model accuracy by utilizing larger data sets and classification algorithms to make the models more accurate.https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/5008papuan batik motifs, local binary pattern, k-nearest neighbor, image processing, classification.
spellingShingle Dian Dwi Ariani
Sitti Zuhriyah
Eva Yulia Puspaningrum
Mahabintang Pallawabonang
Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest Neighbor
Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
papuan batik motifs, local binary pattern, k-nearest neighbor, image processing, classification.
title Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest Neighbor
title_full Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest Neighbor
title_fullStr Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest Neighbor
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest Neighbor
title_short Identification of Papua Cenderawasih Batik Motifs using Local Binary Pattern and K-Nearest Neighbor
title_sort identification of papua cenderawasih batik motifs using local binary pattern and k nearest neighbor
topic papuan batik motifs, local binary pattern, k-nearest neighbor, image processing, classification.
url https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/5008
work_keys_str_mv AT diandwiariani identificationofpapuacenderawasihbatikmotifsusinglocalbinarypatternandknearestneighbor
AT sittizuhriyah identificationofpapuacenderawasihbatikmotifsusinglocalbinarypatternandknearestneighbor
AT evayuliapuspaningrum identificationofpapuacenderawasihbatikmotifsusinglocalbinarypatternandknearestneighbor
AT mahabintangpallawabonang identificationofpapuacenderawasihbatikmotifsusinglocalbinarypatternandknearestneighbor