Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation Products
The present work describes a novel, simple, and fast electroanalytical methodology for naproxen (NAP) determination in pharmaceutical formulations and biological fluids in the presence of its degradation products. Carbon paste electrodes (CPEs) modified with different carbon nanomaterials, namely, g...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5381031 |
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author | Hassan A. M. Hendawy Waheed M. Salem Mahmmoud S. Abd-Elmonem Elmorsy Khaled |
author_facet | Hassan A. M. Hendawy Waheed M. Salem Mahmmoud S. Abd-Elmonem Elmorsy Khaled |
author_sort | Hassan A. M. Hendawy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present work describes a novel, simple, and fast electroanalytical methodology for naproxen (NAP) determination in pharmaceutical formulations and biological fluids in the presence of its degradation products. Carbon paste electrodes (CPEs) modified with different carbon nanomaterials, namely, glassy carbon powder (GCE), multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), graphene nanosheets (Gr), and graphene oxides (GO) were tested. Comprehensive studies were performed on the electrode matrix composition including the nature of the pasting liquids, pH, carbon nanomaterials, and mode of electrode modification. Two anodic oxidation peaks were recorded at 0.890 and 1.18 V in 1 × 10−1 mol·L−1 phosphate buffer solution at pH 6. Oxidation of naproxen (NAP) is an irreversible diffusion-controlled process. Calibration plots were rectilinear in the concentration ranging from 0.067 to 1.0 µg·mL−1 with correlation coefficient 0.9979. Photodegradation of NAP resulted in disappearance of the oxidation peak at 1.18 V, allowing simultaneous determination of NAP in presence of its degradation product. The achieved high sensitivity and selectivity suggest the application of the proposed protocol for naproxen determination in pharmaceutical preparations and human blood plasma. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-42391f394e3644609a8d5006e8ab2b37 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-8865 2090-8873 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-42391f394e3644609a8d5006e8ab2b372025-02-03T05:52:12ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732019-01-01201910.1155/2019/53810315381031Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation ProductsHassan A. M. Hendawy0Waheed M. Salem1Mahmmoud S. Abd-Elmonem2Elmorsy Khaled3National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), P.O. Box 29, Cairo, EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, EgyptNational Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), P.O. Box 29, Cairo, EgyptMicroanalysis Laboratory, Applied Organic Chemistry Department, National Research Centre, El Bohouth St., Dokki, 12622 Giza, EgyptThe present work describes a novel, simple, and fast electroanalytical methodology for naproxen (NAP) determination in pharmaceutical formulations and biological fluids in the presence of its degradation products. Carbon paste electrodes (CPEs) modified with different carbon nanomaterials, namely, glassy carbon powder (GCE), multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), graphene nanosheets (Gr), and graphene oxides (GO) were tested. Comprehensive studies were performed on the electrode matrix composition including the nature of the pasting liquids, pH, carbon nanomaterials, and mode of electrode modification. Two anodic oxidation peaks were recorded at 0.890 and 1.18 V in 1 × 10−1 mol·L−1 phosphate buffer solution at pH 6. Oxidation of naproxen (NAP) is an irreversible diffusion-controlled process. Calibration plots were rectilinear in the concentration ranging from 0.067 to 1.0 µg·mL−1 with correlation coefficient 0.9979. Photodegradation of NAP resulted in disappearance of the oxidation peak at 1.18 V, allowing simultaneous determination of NAP in presence of its degradation product. The achieved high sensitivity and selectivity suggest the application of the proposed protocol for naproxen determination in pharmaceutical preparations and human blood plasma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5381031 |
spellingShingle | Hassan A. M. Hendawy Waheed M. Salem Mahmmoud S. Abd-Elmonem Elmorsy Khaled Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation Products Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry |
title | Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation Products |
title_full | Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation Products |
title_fullStr | Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation Products |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation Products |
title_short | Nanomaterial-Based Carbon Paste Electrodes for Voltammetric Determination of Naproxen in Presence of Its Degradation Products |
title_sort | nanomaterial based carbon paste electrodes for voltammetric determination of naproxen in presence of its degradation products |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5381031 |
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