Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia

We report the first case of concurrent iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome and keratoconus, treated successfully with Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). A 60-year-old male presented with gradual visual deterioration in his left eye over 4 years. Best corrected visual acuity was...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Saleki, Preston Lee, Caroline Thaung, Zahra Ashena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-07-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Ophthalmology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/25158414251343968
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849233775384330240
author Mohammad Saleki
Preston Lee
Caroline Thaung
Zahra Ashena
author_facet Mohammad Saleki
Preston Lee
Caroline Thaung
Zahra Ashena
author_sort Mohammad Saleki
collection DOAJ
description We report the first case of concurrent iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome and keratoconus, treated successfully with Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). A 60-year-old male presented with gradual visual deterioration in his left eye over 4 years. Best corrected visual acuity was 1.1 LogMar, with corneal stromal oedema. Hypertonic saline and systemic acyclovir provided no improvement. Further examination revealed peripheral anterior synechiae and possible ICE syndrome. Combined cataract surgery and adapted DMEK were performed, using right eye data for intraocular lens calculation. Postoperative histopathology confirmed ICE syndrome. Two months postoperatively, vision improved to 0.54 LogMar, with normal intraocular pressure and optical coherence tomography. Ten months later, unaided visual acuity reached 0.4 LogMar, with no significant changes observed in regular follow-ups. The patient remains satisfied with his vision. This case highlights the rare association of keratoconus with Chandler Syndrome and the first report of such a case where DMEK was used as management. The diagnosis of ICE syndrome complicates treatment, however, despite the challenges, DMEK demonstrated promising results for ICE-related corneal oedema in a patient with concurrent keratoconus, offering improved visual acuity and no complications.
format Article
id doaj-art-4237b43551654b2b98c0704d2bfca511
institution Kabale University
issn 2515-8414
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Therapeutic Advances in Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-4237b43551654b2b98c0704d2bfca5112025-08-20T04:03:25ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Ophthalmology2515-84142025-07-011710.1177/25158414251343968Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasiaMohammad SalekiPreston LeeCaroline ThaungZahra AshenaWe report the first case of concurrent iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome and keratoconus, treated successfully with Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). A 60-year-old male presented with gradual visual deterioration in his left eye over 4 years. Best corrected visual acuity was 1.1 LogMar, with corneal stromal oedema. Hypertonic saline and systemic acyclovir provided no improvement. Further examination revealed peripheral anterior synechiae and possible ICE syndrome. Combined cataract surgery and adapted DMEK were performed, using right eye data for intraocular lens calculation. Postoperative histopathology confirmed ICE syndrome. Two months postoperatively, vision improved to 0.54 LogMar, with normal intraocular pressure and optical coherence tomography. Ten months later, unaided visual acuity reached 0.4 LogMar, with no significant changes observed in regular follow-ups. The patient remains satisfied with his vision. This case highlights the rare association of keratoconus with Chandler Syndrome and the first report of such a case where DMEK was used as management. The diagnosis of ICE syndrome complicates treatment, however, despite the challenges, DMEK demonstrated promising results for ICE-related corneal oedema in a patient with concurrent keratoconus, offering improved visual acuity and no complications.https://doi.org/10.1177/25158414251343968
spellingShingle Mohammad Saleki
Preston Lee
Caroline Thaung
Zahra Ashena
Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia
Therapeutic Advances in Ophthalmology
title Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia
title_full Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia
title_fullStr Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia
title_full_unstemmed Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia
title_short Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia
title_sort descemet s membrane endothelial keratoplasty in an eye with iridocorneal endothelial syndrome and rare association of corneal ectasia
url https://doi.org/10.1177/25158414251343968
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadsaleki descemetsmembraneendothelialkeratoplastyinaneyewithiridocornealendothelialsyndromeandrareassociationofcornealectasia
AT prestonlee descemetsmembraneendothelialkeratoplastyinaneyewithiridocornealendothelialsyndromeandrareassociationofcornealectasia
AT carolinethaung descemetsmembraneendothelialkeratoplastyinaneyewithiridocornealendothelialsyndromeandrareassociationofcornealectasia
AT zahraashena descemetsmembraneendothelialkeratoplastyinaneyewithiridocornealendothelialsyndromeandrareassociationofcornealectasia