Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quails

<p>This study investigates the effects of a ginger-derived phyto-protease enzyme on the growth performance, feed efficiency, carcass quality, intestinal histomorphology, and nutrient digestibility of Japanese quails fed an animal protein concentrate (APC)-based diet. A total of 400 day-old Jap...

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Main Authors: A. Sultan, T. Aziz, Z. Islam, M. S. Uzair, I. A. Alhindary, R. U. Khan, R. Tiwari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Archives Animal Breeding
Online Access:https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/67/571/2024/aab-67-571-2024.pdf
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author A. Sultan
T. Aziz
Z. Islam
M. S. Uzair
I. A. Alhindary
R. U. Khan
R. Tiwari
author_facet A. Sultan
T. Aziz
Z. Islam
M. S. Uzair
I. A. Alhindary
R. U. Khan
R. Tiwari
author_sort A. Sultan
collection DOAJ
description <p>This study investigates the effects of a ginger-derived phyto-protease enzyme on the growth performance, feed efficiency, carcass quality, intestinal histomorphology, and nutrient digestibility of Japanese quails fed an animal protein concentrate (APC)-based diet. A total of 400 day-old Japanese quail chicks were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments, including a control group (standard diet without phyto-protease) and three experimental groups with varying levels of ginger phyto-protease (0 %, 0.01 %, and 0.02 %) in their APC-based diets. Over a 42 d experimental period, significant (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i>&lt;0.01</span>) improvements were observed in feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), dressing percentage, and intestinal villus height and width in the groups supplemented with ginger phyto-protease, particularly at the 0.02 % inclusion level. Nutrient digestibility, especially for dry matter, crude protein, and fiber, was also significantly (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i>&lt;0.01</span>) enhanced in the supplemented groups. These findings suggest that the inclusion of ginger-derived phyto-protease at an optimal rate of 0.02 % in APC-based diets can significantly improve the overall performance and health of Japanese quails.</p>
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spelling doaj-art-4233a0a544bc40c7bdb6c96346ea42c22025-08-20T02:50:22ZengCopernicus PublicationsArchives Animal Breeding0003-94382363-98222024-12-016757158110.5194/aab-67-571-2024Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quailsA. Sultan0T. Aziz1Z. Islam2M. S. Uzair3I. A. Alhindary4R. U. Khan5R. Tiwari6Department of Poultry Science, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Poultry Science, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Basic and Applied Zoology, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Sheringal, Upper Dir, PakistanDepartment of Poultry Science, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Animal Production, College of Food and Agriculture Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry DUVASU, Mathura-281001, UP, India<p>This study investigates the effects of a ginger-derived phyto-protease enzyme on the growth performance, feed efficiency, carcass quality, intestinal histomorphology, and nutrient digestibility of Japanese quails fed an animal protein concentrate (APC)-based diet. A total of 400 day-old Japanese quail chicks were randomly assigned to four dietary treatments, including a control group (standard diet without phyto-protease) and three experimental groups with varying levels of ginger phyto-protease (0 %, 0.01 %, and 0.02 %) in their APC-based diets. Over a 42 d experimental period, significant (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i>&lt;0.01</span>) improvements were observed in feed intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), dressing percentage, and intestinal villus height and width in the groups supplemented with ginger phyto-protease, particularly at the 0.02 % inclusion level. Nutrient digestibility, especially for dry matter, crude protein, and fiber, was also significantly (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i>&lt;0.01</span>) enhanced in the supplemented groups. These findings suggest that the inclusion of ginger-derived phyto-protease at an optimal rate of 0.02 % in APC-based diets can significantly improve the overall performance and health of Japanese quails.</p>https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/67/571/2024/aab-67-571-2024.pdf
spellingShingle A. Sultan
T. Aziz
Z. Islam
M. S. Uzair
I. A. Alhindary
R. U. Khan
R. Tiwari
Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quails
Archives Animal Breeding
title Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quails
title_full Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quails
title_fullStr Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quails
title_full_unstemmed Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quails
title_short Effect of ginger-based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in Japanese quails
title_sort effect of ginger based zingibain enzyme on growth and intestinal health in japanese quails
url https://aab.copernicus.org/articles/67/571/2024/aab-67-571-2024.pdf
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