Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for Hyperthyroidism

Maternal Graves’ disease is relatively uncommon with an estimated incidence of 0.4%–1% of all pregnancies, but only 1–5% of newborns delivered to mothers with Graves’ disease develop overt clinical signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Here, we describe a case of a 1380-gram female neonate who was...

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Main Authors: Dimitrios Angelis, Rita Ann Kubicky, Alan B. Zubrow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/680191
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author Dimitrios Angelis
Rita Ann Kubicky
Alan B. Zubrow
author_facet Dimitrios Angelis
Rita Ann Kubicky
Alan B. Zubrow
author_sort Dimitrios Angelis
collection DOAJ
description Maternal Graves’ disease is relatively uncommon with an estimated incidence of 0.4%–1% of all pregnancies, but only 1–5% of newborns delivered to mothers with Graves’ disease develop overt clinical signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Here, we describe a case of a 1380-gram female neonate who was born at 30-week gestation to a mother with Graves’ disease. Our patient presented with hyperthyroidism followed by transient hypothyroidism requiring treatment with levothyroxine. While hyperthyroid, she was treated with methimazole, iodine, and a beta-blocker. 20 days after the initiation of methimazole, she developed neutropenia. The neutrophil counts started to improve immediately after the initiation of the weaning of methimazole. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case reported in the literature of methimazole induced neutropenia in a preterm infant being treated for neonatal Graves’ disease.
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spelling doaj-art-422852b5a6d343728de76b8ec8fece762025-08-20T03:55:41ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/680191680191Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for HyperthyroidismDimitrios Angelis0Rita Ann Kubicky1Alan B. Zubrow2St. Christopher’s Hospital for Children, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19134, USASt. Christopher’s Hospital for Children, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19134, USASt. Christopher’s Hospital for Children, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19134, USAMaternal Graves’ disease is relatively uncommon with an estimated incidence of 0.4%–1% of all pregnancies, but only 1–5% of newborns delivered to mothers with Graves’ disease develop overt clinical signs and symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Here, we describe a case of a 1380-gram female neonate who was born at 30-week gestation to a mother with Graves’ disease. Our patient presented with hyperthyroidism followed by transient hypothyroidism requiring treatment with levothyroxine. While hyperthyroid, she was treated with methimazole, iodine, and a beta-blocker. 20 days after the initiation of methimazole, she developed neutropenia. The neutrophil counts started to improve immediately after the initiation of the weaning of methimazole. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case reported in the literature of methimazole induced neutropenia in a preterm infant being treated for neonatal Graves’ disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/680191
spellingShingle Dimitrios Angelis
Rita Ann Kubicky
Alan B. Zubrow
Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for Hyperthyroidism
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for Hyperthyroidism
title_full Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for Hyperthyroidism
title_fullStr Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for Hyperthyroidism
title_full_unstemmed Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for Hyperthyroidism
title_short Methimazole Associated Neutropenia in a Preterm Neonate Treated for Hyperthyroidism
title_sort methimazole associated neutropenia in a preterm neonate treated for hyperthyroidism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/680191
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AT ritaannkubicky methimazoleassociatedneutropeniainapretermneonatetreatedforhyperthyroidism
AT alanbzubrow methimazoleassociatedneutropeniainapretermneonatetreatedforhyperthyroidism