Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System

In order to reduce the tracking and response errors of the electro-hydraulic servo system, improve the dynamic response quality of the system, enhance the adaptive ability of the system, and effectively solve the common problems of nonlinear interference and irregular load disturbance in the servo s...

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Main Author: Mei Luhai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11015460/
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author Mei Luhai
author_facet Mei Luhai
author_sort Mei Luhai
collection DOAJ
description In order to reduce the tracking and response errors of the electro-hydraulic servo system, improve the dynamic response quality of the system, enhance the adaptive ability of the system, and effectively solve the common problems of nonlinear interference and irregular load disturbance in the servo system, a research and experimental scheme for the adaptive feedforward compensation composite control strategy of the electro-hydraulic servo system was proposed. First, the basic structure and mathematical models of the important components of the electro-hydraulic servo test bench were introduced, and the control structure diagrams of torque control and position control were elaborated. The servo working principle of the adaptive composite control based on feedforward compensation was analyzed, and the error function between the theoretical model and the actual model of the motor for motor speed control in the feedforward compensation control process was proposed. Finally, the system was simulated and loaded for testing. Based on the theoretical analysis and experimental results of this study, it can be concluded that if the electro-hydraulic servo system adopts the composite control method of adaptive feedforward compensation, the adaptive ability and disturbance resistance of the system controller can be significantly improved. The experimental comparison results show that the performance is significantly better than that of the system using the traditional PI closed-loop control algorithm and fuzzy PI closed-loop control; The feedforward compensation composite control method can accurately calculate the reference value and adjustment parameters for servo motor speed compensation. The experimental results show that the dynamic response speed of the system is improved by more than 78% compared to the traditional closed-loop control algorithms; In the experiment, the sine response curves of 0.2 Hz and 0.5 Hz were also compared, and it was found that the feedforward compensation composite control system had the best control accuracy and position tracking curve performance, with the smallest error in the actual output value.
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spelling doaj-art-421bbbed27274df5a23af951424d86642025-08-20T03:19:47ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113923389234910.1109/ACCESS.2025.357330511015460Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo SystemMei Luhai0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0070-4572Zhejiang Polytechnic University of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hangzhou, ChinaIn order to reduce the tracking and response errors of the electro-hydraulic servo system, improve the dynamic response quality of the system, enhance the adaptive ability of the system, and effectively solve the common problems of nonlinear interference and irregular load disturbance in the servo system, a research and experimental scheme for the adaptive feedforward compensation composite control strategy of the electro-hydraulic servo system was proposed. First, the basic structure and mathematical models of the important components of the electro-hydraulic servo test bench were introduced, and the control structure diagrams of torque control and position control were elaborated. The servo working principle of the adaptive composite control based on feedforward compensation was analyzed, and the error function between the theoretical model and the actual model of the motor for motor speed control in the feedforward compensation control process was proposed. Finally, the system was simulated and loaded for testing. Based on the theoretical analysis and experimental results of this study, it can be concluded that if the electro-hydraulic servo system adopts the composite control method of adaptive feedforward compensation, the adaptive ability and disturbance resistance of the system controller can be significantly improved. The experimental comparison results show that the performance is significantly better than that of the system using the traditional PI closed-loop control algorithm and fuzzy PI closed-loop control; The feedforward compensation composite control method can accurately calculate the reference value and adjustment parameters for servo motor speed compensation. The experimental results show that the dynamic response speed of the system is improved by more than 78% compared to the traditional closed-loop control algorithms; In the experiment, the sine response curves of 0.2 Hz and 0.5 Hz were also compared, and it was found that the feedforward compensation composite control system had the best control accuracy and position tracking curve performance, with the smallest error in the actual output value.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11015460/Compound controldisturbancedynamic theoretical modelelectro-hydraulicfeedforward compensationtracking curve
spellingShingle Mei Luhai
Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System
IEEE Access
Compound control
disturbance
dynamic theoretical model
electro-hydraulic
feedforward compensation
tracking curve
title Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System
title_full Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System
title_fullStr Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System
title_full_unstemmed Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System
title_short Research and Experiment on an Adaptive Feedforward Compensation Composite Control Strategy for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System
title_sort research and experiment on an adaptive feedforward compensation composite control strategy for an electro hydraulic servo system
topic Compound control
disturbance
dynamic theoretical model
electro-hydraulic
feedforward compensation
tracking curve
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11015460/
work_keys_str_mv AT meiluhai researchandexperimentonanadaptivefeedforwardcompensationcompositecontrolstrategyforanelectrohydraulicservosystem