God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine Darkness

The God on Mount Sinai is the most widely used figure in Christian Negative Theology, with Dionysius Areopagita being its most famous interpreter. As Denys Turner described in his work <i>The Darkness of God</i>, the Dionysian God dwelling in the darkness has an intimate relationship wit...

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Main Author: Jiansong Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Religions
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/2/233
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author Jiansong Nie
author_facet Jiansong Nie
author_sort Jiansong Nie
collection DOAJ
description The God on Mount Sinai is the most widely used figure in Christian Negative Theology, with Dionysius Areopagita being its most famous interpreter. As Denys Turner described in his work <i>The Darkness of God</i>, the Dionysian God dwelling in the darkness has an intimate relationship with the Sun in the “Cave Allegory” of Plato’s <i>Republic</i>. This paper clarifies the complex relationship between these two figures, which remains largely underexplored in Turner’s book. The Dionysian God has three kinds of divine darkness: the first one stems from the Neoplatonist Porphyrius, who reinterpreted the darkness of the Cave to defend a Platonic positive view of the material world; the second one is attributed to Church Father Origen, who applied the Platonic philosophy to re-interpret the God on Mount Sinai; and finally, the last divine darkness, inspired by the Life of Moses, written by Gregory of Nyssa, which reaches the ultimate negation of any light.
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spelling doaj-art-41ff1d00711141e885f79fd812ea951a2025-08-20T02:45:01ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442025-02-0116223310.3390/rel16020233God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine DarknessJiansong Nie0College of Marxism, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031, ChinaThe God on Mount Sinai is the most widely used figure in Christian Negative Theology, with Dionysius Areopagita being its most famous interpreter. As Denys Turner described in his work <i>The Darkness of God</i>, the Dionysian God dwelling in the darkness has an intimate relationship with the Sun in the “Cave Allegory” of Plato’s <i>Republic</i>. This paper clarifies the complex relationship between these two figures, which remains largely underexplored in Turner’s book. The Dionysian God has three kinds of divine darkness: the first one stems from the Neoplatonist Porphyrius, who reinterpreted the darkness of the Cave to defend a Platonic positive view of the material world; the second one is attributed to Church Father Origen, who applied the Platonic philosophy to re-interpret the God on Mount Sinai; and finally, the last divine darkness, inspired by the Life of Moses, written by Gregory of Nyssa, which reaches the ultimate negation of any light.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/2/233Negative TheologyPseudo-DionysiusPorphyriusOrigenGregory of Nyssa
spellingShingle Jiansong Nie
God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine Darkness
Religions
Negative Theology
Pseudo-Dionysius
Porphyrius
Origen
Gregory of Nyssa
title God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine Darkness
title_full God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine Darkness
title_fullStr God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine Darkness
title_full_unstemmed God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine Darkness
title_short God Dwelling in the Clouds: The Dionysian Idea of the Triple Divine Darkness
title_sort god dwelling in the clouds the dionysian idea of the triple divine darkness
topic Negative Theology
Pseudo-Dionysius
Porphyrius
Origen
Gregory of Nyssa
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/2/233
work_keys_str_mv AT jiansongnie goddwellinginthecloudsthedionysianideaofthetripledivinedarkness