From hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions

This article examines shifting environmental interactions and divinity beliefs in Manang (Nepal). It shows how significant findings emerge regarding the impact of the ban on hunting. The former prominence of the local deity Dorje Legpa has been undermined due to religious and political transitions....

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Main Author: Théophile Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris 2024-12-01
Series:European Bulletin of Himalayan Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ebhr/2949
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author Théophile Johnson
author_facet Théophile Johnson
author_sort Théophile Johnson
collection DOAJ
description This article examines shifting environmental interactions and divinity beliefs in Manang (Nepal). It shows how significant findings emerge regarding the impact of the ban on hunting. The former prominence of the local deity Dorje Legpa has been undermined due to religious and political transitions. The research notes how former rituals, such as Paten, were uprooted by the syncretisation of local deities with Buddhist figures, paralleling a shift from community sacrifices to individual morality. This transition culminates in present-day Manang with the Syakumbre festival that promotes non-violence and assimilates the yogic ascetic Milarepa as a new figure of worship. As indigenous knowledge declines, particularly among younger generations, wildlife populations such as those of bharals and panthers proliferate and present changed behaviour. And the ban on hunting triggers certain creative cultural responses. Some young people turn to photography to both document wildlife and reimagine their community bonds with other species. The underlying narrative is a complex tapestry of cultural, religious and environmental threads where evolved Buddhist ethos, shifts in local power constructs and transformed relationships with non-human entities are interwoven. This multifaceted case illustrates how a strict hunting ban propels a community towards new forms of expression and understandings, encapsulating the broader historical trajectory of Manang’s socio-environmental relations.
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spelling doaj-art-41f9a536b9a94f579ee2774b522ea8092025-08-20T03:47:24ZengCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ParisEuropean Bulletin of Himalayan Research2823-61142024-12-016310.4000/13mzwFrom hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactionsThéophile JohnsonThis article examines shifting environmental interactions and divinity beliefs in Manang (Nepal). It shows how significant findings emerge regarding the impact of the ban on hunting. The former prominence of the local deity Dorje Legpa has been undermined due to religious and political transitions. The research notes how former rituals, such as Paten, were uprooted by the syncretisation of local deities with Buddhist figures, paralleling a shift from community sacrifices to individual morality. This transition culminates in present-day Manang with the Syakumbre festival that promotes non-violence and assimilates the yogic ascetic Milarepa as a new figure of worship. As indigenous knowledge declines, particularly among younger generations, wildlife populations such as those of bharals and panthers proliferate and present changed behaviour. And the ban on hunting triggers certain creative cultural responses. Some young people turn to photography to both document wildlife and reimagine their community bonds with other species. The underlying narrative is a complex tapestry of cultural, religious and environmental threads where evolved Buddhist ethos, shifts in local power constructs and transformed relationships with non-human entities are interwoven. This multifaceted case illustrates how a strict hunting ban propels a community towards new forms of expression and understandings, encapsulating the broader historical trajectory of Manang’s socio-environmental relations.https://journals.openedition.org/ebhr/2949Nepalwildlife photographyecological dynamicsMilarepaenvironmental humanities
spellingShingle Théophile Johnson
From hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions
European Bulletin of Himalayan Research
Nepal
wildlife photography
ecological dynamics
Milarepa
environmental humanities
title From hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions
title_full From hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions
title_fullStr From hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions
title_full_unstemmed From hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions
title_short From hunting to photography. Cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions
title_sort from hunting to photography cult of territorial deities and individualistic ethics within the dynamic of environmental interactions
topic Nepal
wildlife photography
ecological dynamics
Milarepa
environmental humanities
url https://journals.openedition.org/ebhr/2949
work_keys_str_mv AT theophilejohnson fromhuntingtophotographycultofterritorialdeitiesandindividualisticethicswithinthedynamicofenvironmentalinteractions