The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticus

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of sea cucumber immersion extract on growth, consumption and feed efficiency in masculinized tilapia larvae aged six to seven days. September–November 2022 was the time the research was carried out and the experimental method used in this study w...

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Main Authors: Andi Aliah Hidayani, Marlina Achmad, Dody Dharmawan Trijuno, Jitima Suwanmala, Alifah Nurul Jannati, Atira Rewa, A. Dyar Fadya Auliah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2025-07-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/52912
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author Andi Aliah Hidayani
Marlina Achmad
Dody Dharmawan Trijuno
Jitima Suwanmala
Alifah Nurul Jannati
Atira Rewa
A. Dyar Fadya Auliah
author_facet Andi Aliah Hidayani
Marlina Achmad
Dody Dharmawan Trijuno
Jitima Suwanmala
Alifah Nurul Jannati
Atira Rewa
A. Dyar Fadya Auliah
author_sort Andi Aliah Hidayani
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research was to determine the effect of sea cucumber immersion extract on growth, consumption and feed efficiency in masculinized tilapia larvae aged six to seven days. September–November 2022 was the time the research was carried out and the experimental method used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The treatment used was the soaking of sea cucumber viscera with doses of 0 ml/L (A), 1 ml/L (B), 3 ml/L for 24 hours (C), 5 ml/L for 24 hours (D), and 0.5 ml/L 17α-MT for 12 hours as positive control (E), then maintained for 60 days. Parameters observed included absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, feed consumption level, feed efficiency and water quality. The results showed that immersion sea cucumber innards for 24 hours with a dose of 1 ml/L showed the highest growth rate in absolute length and a dose of 3 ml/L showed the highest feed consumption rate.   Keywords: feed consumption rate, feed efficiency, sea cucumber viscera, tilapia fry   ABSTRAK   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan pengaruh ekstrak jeroan teripang terhadap pertumbuhan, konsumsi dan efisensi pakan pada larva ikan nila hasil maskulinisasi yang berumur enam sampai tujuh hari. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September–November 2022 dan metode eksperimen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah perendaman jeroan teripang dengan dosis 0 ml/L (A), 1 ml/L (B), 3 ml/L (C), 5 ml/L selama 24 jam (D), dan 0,5 ml/L 17α-MT selama 12 jam sebagai kontrol positif (E), kemudian dipelihara selama 60 hari. Parameter yang diamati meliputi pertumbuhan panjang mutlak dan bobot mutlak ikan, tingkat konsumsi pakan, efisiensi pakan dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perendaman jeroan teripang selama 24 jam dengan dosis 1 ml/L menunjukkan laju pertumbuhan panjang mutlak yang tertinggi dan pada dosis 3 ml/L tingkat konsumsi pakan dan efsiensi pakan tertinggi.   Kata kunci: benih ikan nila, efisiensi pakan, jeroan teripang, tingkat konsumsi pakan
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spelling doaj-art-41f7c18b81ce42609a78eecebc99600c2025-08-20T03:29:23ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002025-07-0124210.19027/jai.24.2.148-157The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticusAndi Aliah Hidayani0Marlina Achmad1Dody Dharmawan Trijuno2Jitima Suwanmala3Alifah Nurul Jannati4Atira Rewa5A. Dyar Fadya Auliah6Fisheries Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin UniversityFisheries Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin UniversityFisheries Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin UniversityFaculty of Sciences and Technology, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus, ThailandAquaculture study program students, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin UniversityAquaculture study program students, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin UniversityAquaculture study program students, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin University The aim of this research was to determine the effect of sea cucumber immersion extract on growth, consumption and feed efficiency in masculinized tilapia larvae aged six to seven days. September–November 2022 was the time the research was carried out and the experimental method used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The treatment used was the soaking of sea cucumber viscera with doses of 0 ml/L (A), 1 ml/L (B), 3 ml/L for 24 hours (C), 5 ml/L for 24 hours (D), and 0.5 ml/L 17α-MT for 12 hours as positive control (E), then maintained for 60 days. Parameters observed included absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, feed consumption level, feed efficiency and water quality. The results showed that immersion sea cucumber innards for 24 hours with a dose of 1 ml/L showed the highest growth rate in absolute length and a dose of 3 ml/L showed the highest feed consumption rate.   Keywords: feed consumption rate, feed efficiency, sea cucumber viscera, tilapia fry   ABSTRAK   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan pengaruh ekstrak jeroan teripang terhadap pertumbuhan, konsumsi dan efisensi pakan pada larva ikan nila hasil maskulinisasi yang berumur enam sampai tujuh hari. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September–November 2022 dan metode eksperimen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah perendaman jeroan teripang dengan dosis 0 ml/L (A), 1 ml/L (B), 3 ml/L (C), 5 ml/L selama 24 jam (D), dan 0,5 ml/L 17α-MT selama 12 jam sebagai kontrol positif (E), kemudian dipelihara selama 60 hari. Parameter yang diamati meliputi pertumbuhan panjang mutlak dan bobot mutlak ikan, tingkat konsumsi pakan, efisiensi pakan dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perendaman jeroan teripang selama 24 jam dengan dosis 1 ml/L menunjukkan laju pertumbuhan panjang mutlak yang tertinggi dan pada dosis 3 ml/L tingkat konsumsi pakan dan efsiensi pakan tertinggi.   Kata kunci: benih ikan nila, efisiensi pakan, jeroan teripang, tingkat konsumsi pakan https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/52912
spellingShingle Andi Aliah Hidayani
Marlina Achmad
Dody Dharmawan Trijuno
Jitima Suwanmala
Alifah Nurul Jannati
Atira Rewa
A. Dyar Fadya Auliah
The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticus
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticus
title_full The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticus
title_fullStr The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticus
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticus
title_short The effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber Holothuria sp on growth, consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae Oreochromis niloticus
title_sort effectiveness of immersed in extract viscera of sea cucumber holothuria sp on growth consumption level and feed efficiency in tilapia larvae oreochromis niloticus
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/52912
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