Vestibular migraine
Vestibular migraine (VM) is a distinct clinical entity which accounts for major vestibular symptoms among the adult and children. It is now accepted as a major cause for episodic vertigo. The pathophysiology for VM is not completely understood and is always a puzzling dilemma. Patients often present...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2021-01-01
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Series: | Apollo Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.apollomedicine.org/article.asp?issn=0976-0016;year=2021;volume=18;issue=3;spage=179;epage=183;aulast=Swain |
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author | Santosh Kumar Swain Sampada Munjal Suryakanta Pradhan |
author_facet | Santosh Kumar Swain Sampada Munjal Suryakanta Pradhan |
author_sort | Santosh Kumar Swain |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vestibular migraine (VM) is a distinct clinical entity which accounts for major vestibular symptoms among the adult and children. It is now accepted as a major cause for episodic vertigo. The pathophysiology for VM is not completely understood and is always a puzzling dilemma. Patients often present with vertigo, headache, photophobia, and phonophobia. The clinical examinations and laboratory investigations are usually within normal limit. The diagnosis of VM is often challenging as there are no confirmatory tests available. The treatment is often similar to the migraine headache. The present-day recommendation is to use the same prophylactic medications used for migraine including beta-blockers, antidepressants, and anticonvulsants. It is always a challenging disease for clinician and often creates a puzzle for diagnosis and treatment. Proper diagnosis and treatment of VM need a thorough understanding of the current literatures which are discussed details in this review article. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-41d5a7855c0b4766b8bf761b5681e02f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0976-0016 2213-3682 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Apollo Medicine |
spelling | doaj-art-41d5a7855c0b4766b8bf761b5681e02f2025-01-02T14:11:56ZengSAGE PublishingApollo Medicine0976-00162213-36822021-01-0118317918310.4103/am.am_3_19Vestibular migraineSantosh Kumar SwainSampada MunjalSuryakanta PradhanVestibular migraine (VM) is a distinct clinical entity which accounts for major vestibular symptoms among the adult and children. It is now accepted as a major cause for episodic vertigo. The pathophysiology for VM is not completely understood and is always a puzzling dilemma. Patients often present with vertigo, headache, photophobia, and phonophobia. The clinical examinations and laboratory investigations are usually within normal limit. The diagnosis of VM is often challenging as there are no confirmatory tests available. The treatment is often similar to the migraine headache. The present-day recommendation is to use the same prophylactic medications used for migraine including beta-blockers, antidepressants, and anticonvulsants. It is always a challenging disease for clinician and often creates a puzzle for diagnosis and treatment. Proper diagnosis and treatment of VM need a thorough understanding of the current literatures which are discussed details in this review article.http://www.apollomedicine.org/article.asp?issn=0976-0016;year=2021;volume=18;issue=3;spage=179;epage=183;aulast=Swainmigrainemigraine-related vertigovertigovestibular migraine |
spellingShingle | Santosh Kumar Swain Sampada Munjal Suryakanta Pradhan Vestibular migraine Apollo Medicine migraine migraine-related vertigo vertigo vestibular migraine |
title | Vestibular migraine |
title_full | Vestibular migraine |
title_fullStr | Vestibular migraine |
title_full_unstemmed | Vestibular migraine |
title_short | Vestibular migraine |
title_sort | vestibular migraine |
topic | migraine migraine-related vertigo vertigo vestibular migraine |
url | http://www.apollomedicine.org/article.asp?issn=0976-0016;year=2021;volume=18;issue=3;spage=179;epage=183;aulast=Swain |
work_keys_str_mv | AT santoshkumarswain vestibularmigraine AT sampadamunjal vestibularmigraine AT suryakantapradhan vestibularmigraine |