Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Study

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: This case study involved a 24-year-old male with an arteriovenous malformation localized in the long head of the right biceps femoris muscle, with an anterior cruciate ligament injury. The aim was to assess the effects of a five-week kinesiological protocol,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giulia Di Martino, Carlo della Valle, Marco Centorbi, Paola Bovolenta, Giovanni Fiorilli, Giuseppe Calcagno, Alessandra di Cagno, Enzo Iuliano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/9/4/225
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850042359977345024
author Giulia Di Martino
Carlo della Valle
Marco Centorbi
Paola Bovolenta
Giovanni Fiorilli
Giuseppe Calcagno
Alessandra di Cagno
Enzo Iuliano
author_facet Giulia Di Martino
Carlo della Valle
Marco Centorbi
Paola Bovolenta
Giovanni Fiorilli
Giuseppe Calcagno
Alessandra di Cagno
Enzo Iuliano
author_sort Giulia Di Martino
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background/Objectives</b>: This case study involved a 24-year-old male with an arteriovenous malformation localized in the long head of the right biceps femoris muscle, with an anterior cruciate ligament injury. The aim was to assess the effects of a five-week kinesiological protocol, which included global postural re-education and strengthening exercises focused on knee stabilization. <b>Methods:</b> The effectiveness of the therapeutic intervention was evaluated using Gait Analysis, clinical examination, and the SF-36 questionnaire to assess the patient’s quality of life. <b>Results:</b> The study revealed significant postural improvements, including the restoration of the spine’s physiological curves, with kyphosis angles measuring 44.7° in indifferent orthostasis and 41.7° in self-corrected standing; and lumbar lordosis measuring 32.8° in indifferent orthostasis and 41.9° in self-corrected standing. Additionally, there was a restoration of the correct knee, hip, and ankle angles, along with a shift in the principal axis of the center of pressure from 7.6° pre-intervention to 12.9° post-intervention. The patient’s perception of physical efficiency also improved, increasing from 60% to 75% over the treatment period. <b>Conclusions:</b> The effectiveness of the kinesiological treatment was confirmed by the improvement in gait stability and overall strengthening. The patient’s active involvement in the treatment process enhanced his confidence in its success, ensuring adherence to the protocols.
format Article
id doaj-art-41d4b391009d4c7e9f1bb3729e3d6bf4
institution DOAJ
issn 2411-5142
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
spelling doaj-art-41d4b391009d4c7e9f1bb3729e3d6bf42025-08-20T02:55:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology2411-51422024-11-019422510.3390/jfmk9040225Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case StudyGiulia Di Martino0Carlo della Valle1Marco Centorbi2Paola Bovolenta3Giovanni Fiorilli4Giuseppe Calcagno5Alessandra di Cagno6Enzo Iuliano7Department of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyFaculty of Psychology, eCampus University, 22060 Novedrate, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, ItalyDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome “Foro Italico”, 00135 Rome, ItalyFaculty of Psychology, eCampus University, 22060 Novedrate, Italy<b>Background/Objectives</b>: This case study involved a 24-year-old male with an arteriovenous malformation localized in the long head of the right biceps femoris muscle, with an anterior cruciate ligament injury. The aim was to assess the effects of a five-week kinesiological protocol, which included global postural re-education and strengthening exercises focused on knee stabilization. <b>Methods:</b> The effectiveness of the therapeutic intervention was evaluated using Gait Analysis, clinical examination, and the SF-36 questionnaire to assess the patient’s quality of life. <b>Results:</b> The study revealed significant postural improvements, including the restoration of the spine’s physiological curves, with kyphosis angles measuring 44.7° in indifferent orthostasis and 41.7° in self-corrected standing; and lumbar lordosis measuring 32.8° in indifferent orthostasis and 41.9° in self-corrected standing. Additionally, there was a restoration of the correct knee, hip, and ankle angles, along with a shift in the principal axis of the center of pressure from 7.6° pre-intervention to 12.9° post-intervention. The patient’s perception of physical efficiency also improved, increasing from 60% to 75% over the treatment period. <b>Conclusions:</b> The effectiveness of the kinesiological treatment was confirmed by the improvement in gait stability and overall strengthening. The patient’s active involvement in the treatment process enhanced his confidence in its success, ensuring adherence to the protocols.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/9/4/225angiodysplasiavascular anomaliesphysical activityGait AnalysisSF-36 questionnaire
spellingShingle Giulia Di Martino
Carlo della Valle
Marco Centorbi
Paola Bovolenta
Giovanni Fiorilli
Giuseppe Calcagno
Alessandra di Cagno
Enzo Iuliano
Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Study
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
angiodysplasia
vascular anomalies
physical activity
Gait Analysis
SF-36 questionnaire
title Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Study
title_full Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Study
title_fullStr Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Study
title_short Kinesiological Rehabilitation in a Young Adult with Biceps Femoralis Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case Study
title_sort kinesiological rehabilitation in a young adult with biceps femoralis arteriovenous malformation a case study
topic angiodysplasia
vascular anomalies
physical activity
Gait Analysis
SF-36 questionnaire
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/9/4/225
work_keys_str_mv AT giuliadimartino kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy
AT carlodellavalle kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy
AT marcocentorbi kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy
AT paolabovolenta kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy
AT giovannifiorilli kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy
AT giuseppecalcagno kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy
AT alessandradicagno kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy
AT enzoiuliano kinesiologicalrehabilitationinayoungadultwithbicepsfemoralisarteriovenousmalformationacasestudy