Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to Make

A pouch protruding from the free wall of the left ventricle may be either a congenital ventricular diverticulum (CVD) or aneurysm (CVA). Being aware of these rare congenital anomalies is critical in making the diagnosis. Differentiating the two is important for treatment decisions. We describe a pat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lloyd Halpern, Carl Garabedian, Neil K. Worrall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5839432
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565579551080448
author Lloyd Halpern
Carl Garabedian
Neil K. Worrall
author_facet Lloyd Halpern
Carl Garabedian
Neil K. Worrall
author_sort Lloyd Halpern
collection DOAJ
description A pouch protruding from the free wall of the left ventricle may be either a congenital ventricular diverticulum (CVD) or aneurysm (CVA). Being aware of these rare congenital anomalies is critical in making the diagnosis. Differentiating the two is important for treatment decisions. We describe a patient with dextrocardia, Tetralogy of Fallot, and a congenital left ventricular apical diverticulum diagnosed following the induction of anesthesia. CVD and CVA may present in the antenatal period through late adulthood with differing morphology, location, and symptoms. Echocardiography is paramount in the diagnosis and characterization of these lesions. If this anomaly is encountered after the induction of anesthesia or during intraoperative echocardiography, the cardiothoracic anesthesiologist should make the surgical team aware so it can be further characterized and a treatment plan made prior to incision.
format Article
id doaj-art-41d296e6e6bf44a8be79f99a29292f29
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6404
2090-6412
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-41d296e6e6bf44a8be79f99a29292f292025-02-03T01:07:19ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122018-01-01201810.1155/2018/58394325839432Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to MakeLloyd Halpern0Carl Garabedian1Neil K. Worrall2Pediatric Anesthesiologist, Shriner’s Hospital for Children, 911 W. 5TH Avenue Spokane, Washington 99204, USAPediatric Cardiologist, Providence Sacred Heart Children’s Hospital, 101 W. 8th Avenue Spokane, Washington 99204, USAMedical Director, Congenital Cardiac Surgery, Providence Sacred Heart Children’s Hospital, 101 W. 8th Avenue Spokane, Washington 99204, USAA pouch protruding from the free wall of the left ventricle may be either a congenital ventricular diverticulum (CVD) or aneurysm (CVA). Being aware of these rare congenital anomalies is critical in making the diagnosis. Differentiating the two is important for treatment decisions. We describe a patient with dextrocardia, Tetralogy of Fallot, and a congenital left ventricular apical diverticulum diagnosed following the induction of anesthesia. CVD and CVA may present in the antenatal period through late adulthood with differing morphology, location, and symptoms. Echocardiography is paramount in the diagnosis and characterization of these lesions. If this anomaly is encountered after the induction of anesthesia or during intraoperative echocardiography, the cardiothoracic anesthesiologist should make the surgical team aware so it can be further characterized and a treatment plan made prior to incision.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5839432
spellingShingle Lloyd Halpern
Carl Garabedian
Neil K. Worrall
Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to Make
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to Make
title_full Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to Make
title_fullStr Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to Make
title_full_unstemmed Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to Make
title_short Congenital Ventricular Diverticulum or Aneurysm: A Difficult Diagnosis to Make
title_sort congenital ventricular diverticulum or aneurysm a difficult diagnosis to make
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5839432
work_keys_str_mv AT lloydhalpern congenitalventriculardiverticulumoraneurysmadifficultdiagnosistomake
AT carlgarabedian congenitalventriculardiverticulumoraneurysmadifficultdiagnosistomake
AT neilkworrall congenitalventriculardiverticulumoraneurysmadifficultdiagnosistomake