Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing

Network slicing is a pivotal paradigm in wireless networks enabling customized services to users and applications. Yet, intelligent jamming attacks threaten the performance of network slicing. In this paper, we focus on the security aspect of network slicing over a deep transfer reinforcement learni...

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Main Authors: Shavbo Salehi, Hao Zhou, Medhat Elsayed, Majid Bavand, Raimundas Gaigalas, Yigit Ozcan, Melike Erol-Kantarci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Machine Learning in Communications and Networking
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10699421/
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author Shavbo Salehi
Hao Zhou
Medhat Elsayed
Majid Bavand
Raimundas Gaigalas
Yigit Ozcan
Melike Erol-Kantarci
author_facet Shavbo Salehi
Hao Zhou
Medhat Elsayed
Majid Bavand
Raimundas Gaigalas
Yigit Ozcan
Melike Erol-Kantarci
author_sort Shavbo Salehi
collection DOAJ
description Network slicing is a pivotal paradigm in wireless networks enabling customized services to users and applications. Yet, intelligent jamming attacks threaten the performance of network slicing. In this paper, we focus on the security aspect of network slicing over a deep transfer reinforcement learning (DTRL) enabled scenario. We first demonstrate how a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-enabled jamming attack exposes potential risks. In particular, the attacker can intelligently jam resource blocks (RBs) reserved for slices by monitoring transmission signals and perturbing the assigned resources. Then, we propose a DRL-driven mitigation model to mitigate the intelligent attacker. Specifically, the defense mechanism generates interference on unallocated RBs where another antenna is used for transmitting powerful signals. This causes the jammer to consider these RBs as allocated RBs and generate interference for those instead of the allocated RBs. The analysis revealed that the intelligent DRL-enabled jamming attack caused a significant 50% degradation in network throughput and 60% increase in latency in comparison with the no-attack scenario. However, with the implemented mitigation measures, we observed 80% improvement in network throughput and 70% reduction in latency in comparison to the under-attack scenario.
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-41c58bfeb6d5424abf7c0ec24ea6145f2025-08-20T02:59:24ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Machine Learning in Communications and Networking2831-316X2024-01-0121492150810.1109/TMLCN.2024.347076010699421Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network SlicingShavbo Salehi0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2888-0033Hao Zhou1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5511-4609Medhat Elsayed2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1106-6078Majid Bavand3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8331-0033Raimundas Gaigalas4Yigit Ozcan5Melike Erol-Kantarci6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6787-8457School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, CanadaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, CanadaEricsson, Ottawa, ON, CanadaEricsson, Ottawa, ON, CanadaEricsson AB, Stockhom, SwedenEricsson, Ottawa, ON, CanadaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, CanadaNetwork slicing is a pivotal paradigm in wireless networks enabling customized services to users and applications. Yet, intelligent jamming attacks threaten the performance of network slicing. In this paper, we focus on the security aspect of network slicing over a deep transfer reinforcement learning (DTRL) enabled scenario. We first demonstrate how a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-enabled jamming attack exposes potential risks. In particular, the attacker can intelligently jam resource blocks (RBs) reserved for slices by monitoring transmission signals and perturbing the assigned resources. Then, we propose a DRL-driven mitigation model to mitigate the intelligent attacker. Specifically, the defense mechanism generates interference on unallocated RBs where another antenna is used for transmitting powerful signals. This causes the jammer to consider these RBs as allocated RBs and generate interference for those instead of the allocated RBs. The analysis revealed that the intelligent DRL-enabled jamming attack caused a significant 50% degradation in network throughput and 60% increase in latency in comparison with the no-attack scenario. However, with the implemented mitigation measures, we observed 80% improvement in network throughput and 70% reduction in latency in comparison to the under-attack scenario.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10699421/Network slicingdeep transfer reinforcement learningintelligent jamming attackjamming attack mitigation
spellingShingle Shavbo Salehi
Hao Zhou
Medhat Elsayed
Majid Bavand
Raimundas Gaigalas
Yigit Ozcan
Melike Erol-Kantarci
Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing
IEEE Transactions on Machine Learning in Communications and Networking
Network slicing
deep transfer reinforcement learning
intelligent jamming attack
jamming attack mitigation
title Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing
title_full Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing
title_fullStr Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing
title_full_unstemmed Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing
title_short Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing
title_sort smart jamming attack and mitigation on deep transfer reinforcement learning enabled resource allocation for network slicing
topic Network slicing
deep transfer reinforcement learning
intelligent jamming attack
jamming attack mitigation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10699421/
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