Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS system

A frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain was proposed for orthogonal time frequency and space (OTFS) modulation systems with a single pilot structure. The signal sparsity and the relative position change of the pilot in the delay-Doppler domain of the received OTFS signals wer...

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Main Authors: CHEN Yang, YANG Haiyan, CHENG Kaiying, LIU Heng, MA Zheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd 2024-05-01
Series:Dianxin kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024143/
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author CHEN Yang
YANG Haiyan
CHENG Kaiying
LIU Heng
MA Zheng
author_facet CHEN Yang
YANG Haiyan
CHENG Kaiying
LIU Heng
MA Zheng
author_sort CHEN Yang
collection DOAJ
description A frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain was proposed for orthogonal time frequency and space (OTFS) modulation systems with a single pilot structure. The signal sparsity and the relative position change of the pilot in the delay-Doppler domain of the received OTFS signals were utilized to identify the frame synchronization location. Simulation results were presented to demonstrate that the proposed scheme outperformed the classic synchronization scheme based on the preamble, which was commonly used in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, in terms of lower synchronization failure rate under high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regions. Additionally, the proposed scheme exhibited greater performance advantages over the preamble-based scheme as the moving speed increases, making it a more suitable option for high-speed or even ultra-high-speed mobile communication scenarios.
format Article
id doaj-art-41c3a69b9ec14fdd8dfa005036850fa1
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-0801
language zho
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd
record_format Article
series Dianxin kexue
spelling doaj-art-41c3a69b9ec14fdd8dfa005036850fa12025-01-15T03:33:27ZzhoBeijing Xintong Media Co., LtdDianxin kexue1000-08012024-05-0140496160129507Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS systemCHEN YangYANG HaiyanCHENG KaiyingLIU HengMA ZhengA frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain was proposed for orthogonal time frequency and space (OTFS) modulation systems with a single pilot structure. The signal sparsity and the relative position change of the pilot in the delay-Doppler domain of the received OTFS signals were utilized to identify the frame synchronization location. Simulation results were presented to demonstrate that the proposed scheme outperformed the classic synchronization scheme based on the preamble, which was commonly used in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, in terms of lower synchronization failure rate under high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regions. Additionally, the proposed scheme exhibited greater performance advantages over the preamble-based scheme as the moving speed increases, making it a more suitable option for high-speed or even ultra-high-speed mobile communication scenarios.http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024143/OTFS modulationsingle pilot structuresparsityframe synchronization
spellingShingle CHEN Yang
YANG Haiyan
CHENG Kaiying
LIU Heng
MA Zheng
Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS system
Dianxin kexue
OTFS modulation
single pilot structure
sparsity
frame synchronization
title Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS system
title_full Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS system
title_fullStr Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS system
title_full_unstemmed Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS system
title_short Frame synchronization algorithm based on delay-Doppler domain signal sparsity for OTFS system
title_sort frame synchronization algorithm based on delay doppler domain signal sparsity for otfs system
topic OTFS modulation
single pilot structure
sparsity
frame synchronization
url http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024143/
work_keys_str_mv AT chenyang framesynchronizationalgorithmbasedondelaydopplerdomainsignalsparsityforotfssystem
AT yanghaiyan framesynchronizationalgorithmbasedondelaydopplerdomainsignalsparsityforotfssystem
AT chengkaiying framesynchronizationalgorithmbasedondelaydopplerdomainsignalsparsityforotfssystem
AT liuheng framesynchronizationalgorithmbasedondelaydopplerdomainsignalsparsityforotfssystem
AT mazheng framesynchronizationalgorithmbasedondelaydopplerdomainsignalsparsityforotfssystem