Equal-Square Graphs Associated with Finite Groups

The graphical representation of finite groups is studied in this paper. For each finite group, a simple graph is associated for which the vertex set contains elements of group such that two distinct vertices x and y are adjacent iff x2=y2. We call this graph an equal-square graph of the finite group...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shafiq Ur Rehman, Ghulam Farid, Tayaba Tariq, Ebenezer Bonyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9244325
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Summary:The graphical representation of finite groups is studied in this paper. For each finite group, a simple graph is associated for which the vertex set contains elements of group such that two distinct vertices x and y are adjacent iff x2=y2. We call this graph an equal-square graph of the finite group G, symbolized by ESG. Some interesting properties of ESG are studied. Moreover, examples of equal-square graphs of finite cyclic groups, groups of plane symmetries of regular polygons, group of units Un, and the finite abelian groups are constructed.
ISSN:2314-4785