Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parameters

Aiming at the problem that for maneuvering target tracking, the accuracy of tracking degraded in interacting multiple model algorithms due to the fixed model sets and the fixed transition probability matrix, a low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm was proposed, which could update the model parameters...

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Main Authors: Hao ZENG, Wangqiang MU, Yang JIANG, Shunping YANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2023-09-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023186/
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author Hao ZENG
Wangqiang MU
Yang JIANG
Shunping YANG
author_facet Hao ZENG
Wangqiang MU
Yang JIANG
Shunping YANG
author_sort Hao ZENG
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that for maneuvering target tracking, the accuracy of tracking degraded in interacting multiple model algorithms due to the fixed model sets and the fixed transition probability matrix, a low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm was proposed, which could update the model parameters adaptively.The maneuvering situation of the target was judged according to the innovation changes of the system, and the state noise of the model sets was adjusted to realize the adaptive update of the model sets.Then, the more accurate transition probability matrix was computed through the change of the model posterior probability and the inter-model switching relationship.Therefore, the matching degree between the system motion model and the target motion trajectory was improved.Finally, the high filtering accuracy and the fast response speed of the tracking system were guaranteed.The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm was verified through three aspects that are the initial value of the model posterior probability, the initial value of the transition probability matrix, and the state noise.Simulation results demonstrate that the filtering accuracy of the ATPM-VSIMM algorithm is improved about 8% compared with the existing algorithms.
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spelling doaj-art-419a5f2caa044d7fb1f03eab104551c72025-08-20T02:40:47ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-09-0144253559835745Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parametersHao ZENGWangqiang MUYang JIANGShunping YANGAiming at the problem that for maneuvering target tracking, the accuracy of tracking degraded in interacting multiple model algorithms due to the fixed model sets and the fixed transition probability matrix, a low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm was proposed, which could update the model parameters adaptively.The maneuvering situation of the target was judged according to the innovation changes of the system, and the state noise of the model sets was adjusted to realize the adaptive update of the model sets.Then, the more accurate transition probability matrix was computed through the change of the model posterior probability and the inter-model switching relationship.Therefore, the matching degree between the system motion model and the target motion trajectory was improved.Finally, the high filtering accuracy and the fast response speed of the tracking system were guaranteed.The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm was verified through three aspects that are the initial value of the model posterior probability, the initial value of the transition probability matrix, and the state noise.Simulation results demonstrate that the filtering accuracy of the ATPM-VSIMM algorithm is improved about 8% compared with the existing algorithms.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023186/maneuvering target trackingadaptive state noise covariance matrixadaptive transition probability matrixvariable structure interacting multiple model
spellingShingle Hao ZENG
Wangqiang MU
Yang JIANG
Shunping YANG
Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parameters
Tongxin xuebao
maneuvering target tracking
adaptive state noise covariance matrix
adaptive transition probability matrix
variable structure interacting multiple model
title Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parameters
title_full Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parameters
title_fullStr Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parameters
title_full_unstemmed Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parameters
title_short Low-complexity ATPM-VSIMM algorithm with adaptive model parameters
title_sort low complexity atpm vsimm algorithm with adaptive model parameters
topic maneuvering target tracking
adaptive state noise covariance matrix
adaptive transition probability matrix
variable structure interacting multiple model
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023186/
work_keys_str_mv AT haozeng lowcomplexityatpmvsimmalgorithmwithadaptivemodelparameters
AT wangqiangmu lowcomplexityatpmvsimmalgorithmwithadaptivemodelparameters
AT yangjiang lowcomplexityatpmvsimmalgorithmwithadaptivemodelparameters
AT shunpingyang lowcomplexityatpmvsimmalgorithmwithadaptivemodelparameters