Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell Tumors

Germ-cell tumors (GCTs) are highly curable with chemotherapy. Salvage chemotherapy or surgery can cure a proportion of patients, but the ones failing these treatments will die of their disease in the young age. Immune checkpoint pathways are emerging as powerful targetable biomarkers, and a signific...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michal Chovanec, Ugo De Giorgi, Michal Mego
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3718165
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849304829996826624
author Michal Chovanec
Ugo De Giorgi
Michal Mego
author_facet Michal Chovanec
Ugo De Giorgi
Michal Mego
author_sort Michal Chovanec
collection DOAJ
description Germ-cell tumors (GCTs) are highly curable with chemotherapy. Salvage chemotherapy or surgery can cure a proportion of patients, but the ones failing these treatments will die of their disease in the young age. Immune checkpoint pathways are emerging as powerful targetable biomarkers, and a significant preclinical and clinical research is underway to widen our knowledge and expand the treatment possibilities with immune therapy. The concept of immune modulation that was currently adopted in many solid tumors is understudied in GCTs. Herein, we summarize the current knowledge of published literature discussing the immune mechanisms and immune therapy in GCTs.
format Article
id doaj-art-4183df80845d4c61a4d81aa0d4b93ece
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6369
1687-6377
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Urology
spelling doaj-art-4183df80845d4c61a4d81aa0d4b93ece2025-08-20T03:55:39ZengWileyAdvances in Urology1687-63691687-63772018-01-01201810.1155/2018/37181653718165Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell TumorsMichal Chovanec0Ugo De Giorgi1Michal Mego22nd Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, National Cancer Institute, Bratislava, SlovakiaMedical Oncology Department, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST), IRCCS, Via Piero Maroncelli 40, 47014 Meldola, Italy2nd Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, National Cancer Institute, Bratislava, SlovakiaGerm-cell tumors (GCTs) are highly curable with chemotherapy. Salvage chemotherapy or surgery can cure a proportion of patients, but the ones failing these treatments will die of their disease in the young age. Immune checkpoint pathways are emerging as powerful targetable biomarkers, and a significant preclinical and clinical research is underway to widen our knowledge and expand the treatment possibilities with immune therapy. The concept of immune modulation that was currently adopted in many solid tumors is understudied in GCTs. Herein, we summarize the current knowledge of published literature discussing the immune mechanisms and immune therapy in GCTs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3718165
spellingShingle Michal Chovanec
Ugo De Giorgi
Michal Mego
Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell Tumors
Advances in Urology
title Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell Tumors
title_full Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell Tumors
title_fullStr Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell Tumors
title_full_unstemmed Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell Tumors
title_short Immune-Related Concepts in Biology and Treatment of Germ-Cell Tumors
title_sort immune related concepts in biology and treatment of germ cell tumors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3718165
work_keys_str_mv AT michalchovanec immunerelatedconceptsinbiologyandtreatmentofgermcelltumors
AT ugodegiorgi immunerelatedconceptsinbiologyandtreatmentofgermcelltumors
AT michalmego immunerelatedconceptsinbiologyandtreatmentofgermcelltumors