Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Host gene variants may influence hepatitis B virus- (HBV-) related HCC. Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) play an important role in presenting virus antigens to immune cells that are responsible for t...

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Main Authors: Jingzhu Lv, Tao Xu, Zhongqing Qian, Hongtao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7150386
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author Jingzhu Lv
Tao Xu
Zhongqing Qian
Hongtao Wang
author_facet Jingzhu Lv
Tao Xu
Zhongqing Qian
Hongtao Wang
author_sort Jingzhu Lv
collection DOAJ
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Host gene variants may influence hepatitis B virus- (HBV-) related HCC. Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) play an important role in presenting virus antigens to immune cells that are responsible for the clearance of virus-infected cells and tumor cells. Previous studies have investigated the HLA-DQ (rs2856718 and rs9275572) polymorphisms that may be associated with the development of HBV-related HCC. However, the results are controversial or inconclusive. Hence, we conducted a meta-analysis to derive a more precise estimation of the associations. A total of 6 articles were used to evaluate the effect of the two polymorphisms on the risk of HBV-related HCC. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated. We found that rs2856718 and rs9275572 in HLA-DQ significantly decreased HBV-related HCC in total population, especially in Chinese, but not in Saudi Arabian. Further validation of our results in larger populations and different ethnicities are required.
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spelling doaj-art-4178dddf30b7404ea8515b6b4d46a5982025-08-20T02:08:25ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/71503867150386Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular CarcinomaJingzhu Lv0Tao Xu1Zhongqing Qian2Hongtao Wang3Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233003, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui 233030, ChinaDepartment of Immunology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233030, ChinaDepartment of Immunology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233030, ChinaHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Host gene variants may influence hepatitis B virus- (HBV-) related HCC. Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) play an important role in presenting virus antigens to immune cells that are responsible for the clearance of virus-infected cells and tumor cells. Previous studies have investigated the HLA-DQ (rs2856718 and rs9275572) polymorphisms that may be associated with the development of HBV-related HCC. However, the results are controversial or inconclusive. Hence, we conducted a meta-analysis to derive a more precise estimation of the associations. A total of 6 articles were used to evaluate the effect of the two polymorphisms on the risk of HBV-related HCC. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated. We found that rs2856718 and rs9275572 in HLA-DQ significantly decreased HBV-related HCC in total population, especially in Chinese, but not in Saudi Arabian. Further validation of our results in larger populations and different ethnicities are required.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7150386
spellingShingle Jingzhu Lv
Tao Xu
Zhongqing Qian
Hongtao Wang
Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_fullStr Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_short Association between HLA-DQ Gene Polymorphisms and HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_sort association between hla dq gene polymorphisms and hbv related hepatocellular carcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7150386
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