Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.

<h4>Background</h4>The incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) increases with age. Telomere length is considered a marker of biological ageing. We investigated the association between leukocyte telomere length and incident AF in the Dutch Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-stage Disease...

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Main Authors: Joylene E Siland, Bastiaan Geelhoed, Isabelle C van Gelder, Pim van der Harst, Michiel Rienstra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171545&type=printable
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author Joylene E Siland
Bastiaan Geelhoed
Isabelle C van Gelder
Pim van der Harst
Michiel Rienstra
author_facet Joylene E Siland
Bastiaan Geelhoed
Isabelle C van Gelder
Pim van der Harst
Michiel Rienstra
author_sort Joylene E Siland
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>The incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) increases with age. Telomere length is considered a marker of biological ageing. We investigated the association between leukocyte telomere length and incident AF in the Dutch Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-stage Disease (PREVEND) study.<h4>Methods</h4>We included 7775 individuals without prevalent AF, and with leukocyte telomere length measured. Mean telomere length was determined by a monochrome multiplex quantitative polymerase chain reaction-based assay.<h4>Results</h4>Mean age of our cohort was 49±13 years, and 50% were men. During a mean follow-up of 11.4±2.9 years incident AF was detected in 367 (4.7%) individuals. Telomere length was shorter in individuals developing incident AF compared to those without AF (p = 0.013). Incident AF was inversely related to the telomere length. In the quartile with the longest telomere length 68 (3.5%) individuals developed AF, in the shortest telomere length quartile 100 (5.1%) individuals (p = 0.032). Telomere length was associated with incident AF in the second shortest telomere length quartile using the longest telomere length quartile as reference (hazard ratio 1.64; 95% CI 1.02-2.66; p = 0.043). After including age or AF risk factors, the relation between telomere length and incident AF was no longer significant. We found a significant interaction of age, male sex, systolic blood pressure, BMI, heart failure, and myocardial infarction with telomere length for the association with incident AF.<h4>Conclusions</h4>We found that shorter leukocyte telomere length is not independently associated with incident AF in a community-based cohort.
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spelling doaj-art-415e8a181c834c44ab294620bbf2cd522025-08-20T02:45:23ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01122e017154510.1371/journal.pone.0171545Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.Joylene E SilandBastiaan GeelhoedIsabelle C van GelderPim van der HarstMichiel Rienstra<h4>Background</h4>The incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) increases with age. Telomere length is considered a marker of biological ageing. We investigated the association between leukocyte telomere length and incident AF in the Dutch Prevention of Renal and Vascular End-stage Disease (PREVEND) study.<h4>Methods</h4>We included 7775 individuals without prevalent AF, and with leukocyte telomere length measured. Mean telomere length was determined by a monochrome multiplex quantitative polymerase chain reaction-based assay.<h4>Results</h4>Mean age of our cohort was 49±13 years, and 50% were men. During a mean follow-up of 11.4±2.9 years incident AF was detected in 367 (4.7%) individuals. Telomere length was shorter in individuals developing incident AF compared to those without AF (p = 0.013). Incident AF was inversely related to the telomere length. In the quartile with the longest telomere length 68 (3.5%) individuals developed AF, in the shortest telomere length quartile 100 (5.1%) individuals (p = 0.032). Telomere length was associated with incident AF in the second shortest telomere length quartile using the longest telomere length quartile as reference (hazard ratio 1.64; 95% CI 1.02-2.66; p = 0.043). After including age or AF risk factors, the relation between telomere length and incident AF was no longer significant. We found a significant interaction of age, male sex, systolic blood pressure, BMI, heart failure, and myocardial infarction with telomere length for the association with incident AF.<h4>Conclusions</h4>We found that shorter leukocyte telomere length is not independently associated with incident AF in a community-based cohort.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171545&type=printable
spellingShingle Joylene E Siland
Bastiaan Geelhoed
Isabelle C van Gelder
Pim van der Harst
Michiel Rienstra
Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.
PLoS ONE
title Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.
title_full Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.
title_fullStr Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.
title_full_unstemmed Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.
title_short Telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation - data of the PREVEND cohort.
title_sort telomere length and incident atrial fibrillation data of the prevend cohort
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171545&type=printable
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AT bastiaangeelhoed telomerelengthandincidentatrialfibrillationdataoftheprevendcohort
AT isabellecvangelder telomerelengthandincidentatrialfibrillationdataoftheprevendcohort
AT pimvanderharst telomerelengthandincidentatrialfibrillationdataoftheprevendcohort
AT michielrienstra telomerelengthandincidentatrialfibrillationdataoftheprevendcohort