Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline Practices

Optimizing the performance of frontline workers in homelessness services (FWHSs) is vital for delivering effective support to individuals experiencing homelessness while prioritizing worker wellness. This paper builds on a previous study applying Orlick's "Wheel of Excellence" mental...

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Main Authors: Judy McDonald, Katherine Hale, Travis Kirkwood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Western Libraries, The University of Western Ontario 2024-10-01
Series:International Journal on Homelessness
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/ijoh/article/view/16655
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author Judy McDonald
Katherine Hale
Travis Kirkwood
author_facet Judy McDonald
Katherine Hale
Travis Kirkwood
author_sort Judy McDonald
collection DOAJ
description Optimizing the performance of frontline workers in homelessness services (FWHSs) is vital for delivering effective support to individuals experiencing homelessness while prioritizing worker wellness. This paper builds on a previous study applying Orlick's "Wheel of Excellence" mental success elements, originally based on research with Olympic athletes, to social services. It assessed how high-performing FWHSs used these elements, providing practical insights for tailored mental-readiness training in social service facilities. The success elements—commitment, self-belief, positive imagery, mental preparation, full focus, distraction control, and constructive evaluation—were evident in FWHSs when successfully navigating challenging situations. This study provides further analysis of the elements contributing to FWHS’s mental readiness, including quotations from “excellent” FWHSs to highlight their common best practices. It defines excellence in frontline homelessness services, illustrates the use of the seven success elements, and identifies performance blocks and coping strategies from a frontline perspective. Performance blocks include general stressors and mistakes by trainees. The accompanying motivational quotes from high performers are akin to storytelling, elevating understanding and facilitating learning. Recommendations advocate tailoring existing tools, creating online learning opportunities, and implementing an Indigenous-inspired Sharing Circle for evidence-based practice discussions in homelessness services.
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series International Journal on Homelessness
spelling doaj-art-41598e3c4c3c4e17a3ae9aff6fec07092025-08-20T01:47:54ZengWestern Libraries, The University of Western OntarioInternational Journal on Homelessness2564-310X2024-10-014313915710.5206/ijoh.2023.3.1665510909Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline PracticesJudy McDonald0Katherine Hale1Travis Kirkwood2University of OttawaCity of OttawaUniversity of OttawaOptimizing the performance of frontline workers in homelessness services (FWHSs) is vital for delivering effective support to individuals experiencing homelessness while prioritizing worker wellness. This paper builds on a previous study applying Orlick's "Wheel of Excellence" mental success elements, originally based on research with Olympic athletes, to social services. It assessed how high-performing FWHSs used these elements, providing practical insights for tailored mental-readiness training in social service facilities. The success elements—commitment, self-belief, positive imagery, mental preparation, full focus, distraction control, and constructive evaluation—were evident in FWHSs when successfully navigating challenging situations. This study provides further analysis of the elements contributing to FWHS’s mental readiness, including quotations from “excellent” FWHSs to highlight their common best practices. It defines excellence in frontline homelessness services, illustrates the use of the seven success elements, and identifies performance blocks and coping strategies from a frontline perspective. Performance blocks include general stressors and mistakes by trainees. The accompanying motivational quotes from high performers are akin to storytelling, elevating understanding and facilitating learning. Recommendations advocate tailoring existing tools, creating online learning opportunities, and implementing an Indigenous-inspired Sharing Circle for evidence-based practice discussions in homelessness services.https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/ijoh/article/view/16655homelessnessfrontline workermental readinessresiliencyindigenous sharing circleexcellence
spellingShingle Judy McDonald
Katherine Hale
Travis Kirkwood
Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline Practices
International Journal on Homelessness
homelessness
frontline worker
mental readiness
resiliency
indigenous sharing circle
excellence
title Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline Practices
title_full Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline Practices
title_fullStr Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline Practices
title_full_unstemmed Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline Practices
title_short Excellence in Homelessness Services: Evidence-Based Frontline Practices
title_sort excellence in homelessness services evidence based frontline practices
topic homelessness
frontline worker
mental readiness
resiliency
indigenous sharing circle
excellence
url https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/ijoh/article/view/16655
work_keys_str_mv AT judymcdonald excellenceinhomelessnessservicesevidencebasedfrontlinepractices
AT katherinehale excellenceinhomelessnessservicesevidencebasedfrontlinepractices
AT traviskirkwood excellenceinhomelessnessservicesevidencebasedfrontlinepractices