Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessation

Smoking is a major cause of cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and cancer. Despite the high prevalence of smokers worldwide, smokers are often neglected and not offered effective assistance with quitting their habits. In order to overcome this public health burden, effective treatment is...

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Main Author: Noorzurani Md Haris Robson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2010-08-01
Series:South African Family Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/1434
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author Noorzurani Md Haris Robson
author_facet Noorzurani Md Haris Robson
author_sort Noorzurani Md Haris Robson
collection DOAJ
description Smoking is a major cause of cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and cancer. Despite the high prevalence of smokers worldwide, smokers are often neglected and not offered effective assistance with quitting their habits. In order to overcome this public health burden, effective treatment is needed to help smokers stop smoking. Among the pharmacological treatments available, nicotine-replacement therapy (NRT), when prescribed in combination with behavioural support, has been proven to be effective in helping a wide range of smokers to quit. NRT helps smokers during the withdrawal process by replacing a proportion of the nicotine formerly obtained from cigarettes. NRT is available in many formulations. The commonly prescribed formulations are nicotine gum, nicotine patches, nicotine inhaler and nicotine nasal spray. The choice of which NRT to prescribe depends on the patient’s condition, established guidelines and protocols and availability. This article aims to review the role of NRT in smoking cessation.
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series South African Family Practice
spelling doaj-art-415810a4846c4b51964dd340ebf18bc22025-08-20T03:07:10ZengAOSISSouth African Family Practice2078-61902078-62042010-08-0152429830310.1080/20786204.2010.108739931208Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessationNoorzurani Md Haris Robson0University MalayaSmoking is a major cause of cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and cancer. Despite the high prevalence of smokers worldwide, smokers are often neglected and not offered effective assistance with quitting their habits. In order to overcome this public health burden, effective treatment is needed to help smokers stop smoking. Among the pharmacological treatments available, nicotine-replacement therapy (NRT), when prescribed in combination with behavioural support, has been proven to be effective in helping a wide range of smokers to quit. NRT helps smokers during the withdrawal process by replacing a proportion of the nicotine formerly obtained from cigarettes. NRT is available in many formulations. The commonly prescribed formulations are nicotine gum, nicotine patches, nicotine inhaler and nicotine nasal spray. The choice of which NRT to prescribe depends on the patient’s condition, established guidelines and protocols and availability. This article aims to review the role of NRT in smoking cessation.https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/1434smokingquitcessationnicotinenicotine replacement therapynrt, tobaccodependence
spellingShingle Noorzurani Md Haris Robson
Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessation
South African Family Practice
smoking
quit
cessation
nicotine
nicotine replacement therapy
nrt, tobacco
dependence
title Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessation
title_full Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessation
title_fullStr Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessation
title_full_unstemmed Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessation
title_short Nicotine-replacement therapy: A proven treatment for smoking cessation
title_sort nicotine replacement therapy a proven treatment for smoking cessation
topic smoking
quit
cessation
nicotine
nicotine replacement therapy
nrt, tobacco
dependence
url https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/1434
work_keys_str_mv AT noorzuranimdharisrobson nicotinereplacementtherapyaproventreatmentforsmokingcessation