Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

In this study, the effects of four different color plastic greenhouse treatments on nutrient concentrations of leaf and fruit, leaf SPAD (Soil and Plant Analyzer Development) values and some yield parameters of tomato were tried to be determined. For this purpose, plastic greenhouses with Red (RedG)...

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Main Authors: Atılgan Atılgan, İbrahim Erdal, Hakan Aktaş, Eren çetin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2020-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3678
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author Atılgan Atılgan
İbrahim Erdal
Hakan Aktaş
Eren çetin
author_facet Atılgan Atılgan
İbrahim Erdal
Hakan Aktaş
Eren çetin
author_sort Atılgan Atılgan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effects of four different color plastic greenhouse treatments on nutrient concentrations of leaf and fruit, leaf SPAD (Soil and Plant Analyzer Development) values and some yield parameters of tomato were tried to be determined. For this purpose, plastic greenhouses with Red (RedG), Blue (BlueG), Colorless (ConG) and white Led (LedG) lighting have been used as materials in the research. The used plastic greenhouses are 3 m in width, 6 m in length, 2 m in sidewall height and 2.8 m in roof ridge height. Led lighting is; Three hours of extra lighting is planned for one hour before sunrise, 2 hours after sunset. The research was carried out in ISUBU (Isparta), Faculty of Agriculture, field area in the summer season in 2019. The nutrient elements of K, Ca, Mg, P, Cu, Zn, Mn and Fe were determined in the leaf and of the tomato plant. It has been determined that four different greenhouse treatments have a positive effect on K, Ca, Cu, Zn, Fe nutrients in leaf, and K, Ca, P, Mg nutrient in fruit. In terms of SPAD values, all treatments were determined to be higher than the control treatment. It was determined that the highest SPAD value was in BlueG treatment. When the efficiency-related values are examined; It was determined that the highest fruit number, fruit weight and yield were in BlueG treatment. BlueG treatment was followed by RedG, ConG, and LedG treatment respectively in terms of efficiency. As a result, considering the effects of four different greenhouse treatments on macro and micronutrient nutritions SPAD values, and yield values, it was concluded that the most suitable treatments for tomato cultivation in greenhouses is BlueG treatment and RedG treatment should not be ignored.
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issn 2148-127X
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publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Hasan Eleroğlu
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series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-412fcd0b2a934bf19e51133c0ac69d802025-08-20T01:56:39ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2020-12-018122550255510.24925/turjaf.v8i12.2550-2555.36781905Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)Atılgan Atılgan0İbrahim Erdal1Hakan Aktaş2Eren çetin3Department of Agricultural Structures and Irrigation, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32260 IspartaDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32260, IspartaDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32260 IspartaDepartment of Agricultural Structures and Irrigation, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied Sciences, 32260 IspartaIn this study, the effects of four different color plastic greenhouse treatments on nutrient concentrations of leaf and fruit, leaf SPAD (Soil and Plant Analyzer Development) values and some yield parameters of tomato were tried to be determined. For this purpose, plastic greenhouses with Red (RedG), Blue (BlueG), Colorless (ConG) and white Led (LedG) lighting have been used as materials in the research. The used plastic greenhouses are 3 m in width, 6 m in length, 2 m in sidewall height and 2.8 m in roof ridge height. Led lighting is; Three hours of extra lighting is planned for one hour before sunrise, 2 hours after sunset. The research was carried out in ISUBU (Isparta), Faculty of Agriculture, field area in the summer season in 2019. The nutrient elements of K, Ca, Mg, P, Cu, Zn, Mn and Fe were determined in the leaf and of the tomato plant. It has been determined that four different greenhouse treatments have a positive effect on K, Ca, Cu, Zn, Fe nutrients in leaf, and K, Ca, P, Mg nutrient in fruit. In terms of SPAD values, all treatments were determined to be higher than the control treatment. It was determined that the highest SPAD value was in BlueG treatment. When the efficiency-related values are examined; It was determined that the highest fruit number, fruit weight and yield were in BlueG treatment. BlueG treatment was followed by RedG, ConG, and LedG treatment respectively in terms of efficiency. As a result, considering the effects of four different greenhouse treatments on macro and micronutrient nutritions SPAD values, and yield values, it was concluded that the most suitable treatments for tomato cultivation in greenhouses is BlueG treatment and RedG treatment should not be ignored.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3678tomatogreenhousemacro and micro elementsspadcover materials
spellingShingle Atılgan Atılgan
İbrahim Erdal
Hakan Aktaş
Eren çetin
Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
tomato
greenhouse
macro and micro elements
spad
cover materials
title Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
title_full Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
title_fullStr Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
title_short Effects of The Use of Colored Cover Materials and Led Lighting in Greenhouses on Plant Nutrient Concentration: Case of Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
title_sort effects of the use of colored cover materials and led lighting in greenhouses on plant nutrient concentration case of tomato plant solanum lycopersicum l
topic tomato
greenhouse
macro and micro elements
spad
cover materials
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/3678
work_keys_str_mv AT atılganatılgan effectsoftheuseofcoloredcovermaterialsandledlightingingreenhousesonplantnutrientconcentrationcaseoftomatoplantsolanumlycopersicuml
AT ibrahimerdal effectsoftheuseofcoloredcovermaterialsandledlightingingreenhousesonplantnutrientconcentrationcaseoftomatoplantsolanumlycopersicuml
AT hakanaktas effectsoftheuseofcoloredcovermaterialsandledlightingingreenhousesonplantnutrientconcentrationcaseoftomatoplantsolanumlycopersicuml
AT erencetin effectsoftheuseofcoloredcovermaterialsandledlightingingreenhousesonplantnutrientconcentrationcaseoftomatoplantsolanumlycopersicuml