Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in Lebanon

ABSTRACT Harlequin ichthyosis is a rare skin disorder affecting newborns characterized by a scaly skin, flexed limbs, ectropium, and eclabium. The overall incidence of HI is 1 in 300,000 births, with approximately only 200 cases reported worldwide. Some studies uncovered a TH17 immune skewing in pat...

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Main Authors: Bassel Hamam, Sarah Saleh, Miled Yaacoub, Houssein Chebbo, Sarah Jalloul, Karam Karam, Rima Houmani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Clinical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.70111
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author Bassel Hamam
Sarah Saleh
Miled Yaacoub
Houssein Chebbo
Sarah Jalloul
Karam Karam
Rima Houmani
author_facet Bassel Hamam
Sarah Saleh
Miled Yaacoub
Houssein Chebbo
Sarah Jalloul
Karam Karam
Rima Houmani
author_sort Bassel Hamam
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Harlequin ichthyosis is a rare skin disorder affecting newborns characterized by a scaly skin, flexed limbs, ectropium, and eclabium. The overall incidence of HI is 1 in 300,000 births, with approximately only 200 cases reported worldwide. Some studies uncovered a TH17 immune skewing in patients with HI, which is also seen in psoriasis. We herein present a case of a newborn found to have harlequin ichthyosis, whom his mother is known to have psoriasis. The baby was treated with topical antibiotics and retinoid creams. The baby then exhibited smoother skin with less scaling and flatter fissures.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2050-0904
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Clinical Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-41233382ed614325b49c3a396c9d4b372025-01-24T05:08:47ZengWileyClinical Case Reports2050-09042025-01-01131n/an/a10.1002/ccr3.70111Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in LebanonBassel Hamam0Sarah Saleh1Miled Yaacoub2Houssein Chebbo3Sarah Jalloul4Karam Karam5Rima Houmani6Department of Radiology University of Balamand Balamand LebanonFaculty of Medicine University of Balamand Balamand LebanonFaculty of Medicine University of Balamand Balamand LebanonFaculty of Medicine University of Balamand Balamand LebanonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine University of Balamand Balamand LebanonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine University of Balamand Balamand LebanonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology Lebanese University Beirut LebanonABSTRACT Harlequin ichthyosis is a rare skin disorder affecting newborns characterized by a scaly skin, flexed limbs, ectropium, and eclabium. The overall incidence of HI is 1 in 300,000 births, with approximately only 200 cases reported worldwide. Some studies uncovered a TH17 immune skewing in patients with HI, which is also seen in psoriasis. We herein present a case of a newborn found to have harlequin ichthyosis, whom his mother is known to have psoriasis. The baby was treated with topical antibiotics and retinoid creams. The baby then exhibited smoother skin with less scaling and flatter fissures.https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.70111case reportharlequin ichthyosishyperkeratotic scalesretinoid creamstopical antibiotics
spellingShingle Bassel Hamam
Sarah Saleh
Miled Yaacoub
Houssein Chebbo
Sarah Jalloul
Karam Karam
Rima Houmani
Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in Lebanon
Clinical Case Reports
case report
harlequin ichthyosis
hyperkeratotic scales
retinoid creams
topical antibiotics
title Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in Lebanon
title_full Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in Lebanon
title_fullStr Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in Lebanon
title_full_unstemmed Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in Lebanon
title_short Defying the Odds: A Case of Successfully Treated Harlequin Ichthyosis in Lebanon
title_sort defying the odds a case of successfully treated harlequin ichthyosis in lebanon
topic case report
harlequin ichthyosis
hyperkeratotic scales
retinoid creams
topical antibiotics
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.70111
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