Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicales
Traditional grammar describes prepositions as invariable words whose function is to introduce a nominal complement and link it to another word. This definition is challenged by the diversity in the complementation of prepositions, which paves the way for a redefinition of the limits of the category....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Presses Universitaires du Midi
2018-11-01
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| Series: | Anglophonia |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1821 |
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| _version_ | 1832579229506600960 |
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| author | Romain Delhem |
| author_facet | Romain Delhem |
| author_sort | Romain Delhem |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Traditional grammar describes prepositions as invariable words whose function is to introduce a nominal complement and link it to another word. This definition is challenged by the diversity in the complementation of prepositions, which paves the way for a redefinition of the limits of the category. It is shown that word classes are primarily a tool to make grammatical description easier and not an objective reality. A unified analysis is put forward for after, before and since in English, which are usually split into several classes only because of their complementation. By analogy, it is shown that some units traditionally classified as adverbs and some subordinating conjunctions can be grouped with prepositions inside the same category. This takes into consideration the similarities they exhibit in their syntactic behavior and their meaning. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-411d5f558ab74f559970d77d571d7290 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1278-3331 2427-0466 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
| publisher | Presses Universitaires du Midi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Anglophonia |
| spelling | doaj-art-411d5f558ab74f559970d77d571d72902025-01-30T12:32:46ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662018-11-012610.4000/anglophonia.1821Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicalesRomain DelhemTraditional grammar describes prepositions as invariable words whose function is to introduce a nominal complement and link it to another word. This definition is challenged by the diversity in the complementation of prepositions, which paves the way for a redefinition of the limits of the category. It is shown that word classes are primarily a tool to make grammatical description easier and not an objective reality. A unified analysis is put forward for after, before and since in English, which are usually split into several classes only because of their complementation. By analogy, it is shown that some units traditionally classified as adverbs and some subordinating conjunctions can be grouped with prepositions inside the same category. This takes into consideration the similarities they exhibit in their syntactic behavior and their meaning.https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1821prepositionsword classesadverbsconjunctions |
| spellingShingle | Romain Delhem Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicales Anglophonia prepositions word classes adverbs conjunctions |
| title | Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicales |
| title_full | Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicales |
| title_fullStr | Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicales |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicales |
| title_short | Prépositions, adverbes et conjonctions en anglais : pour une redéfinition des classes lexicales |
| title_sort | prepositions adverbes et conjonctions en anglais pour une redefinition des classes lexicales |
| topic | prepositions word classes adverbs conjunctions |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/anglophonia/1821 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT romaindelhem prepositionsadverbesetconjonctionsenanglaispouruneredefinitiondesclasseslexicales |