FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networks

The diversity of sources and uneven distribution of medical data contributes to the statistical heterogeneity within the Medical Internet of Things (MIoT) networks. In this context, comprehensive analysis of patient data is imperative to provide more precise diagnoses and treatment strategies, rende...

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Main Authors: Le Sun, Shunqi Liu, Ghulam Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824011888
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author Le Sun
Shunqi Liu
Ghulam Muhammad
author_facet Le Sun
Shunqi Liu
Ghulam Muhammad
author_sort Le Sun
collection DOAJ
description The diversity of sources and uneven distribution of medical data contributes to the statistical heterogeneity within the Medical Internet of Things (MIoT) networks. In this context, comprehensive analysis of patient data is imperative to provide more precise diagnoses and treatment strategies, rendering personalized medical treatment indispensable. Moreover, the transmission of medical data over networks raises concerns regarding data privacy, necessitating thorough consideration. To address these challenges, we propose FedWFC, a federated learning method that combines a novel importance weight with fuzzy k-means clustering to effectively handle the heterogeneous medical data in MIoT networks. Firstly, we utilize fuzzy k-means for clustering and partitioning local model parameters from MIoT devices, enabling centralized updates of multiple global models based on these clusters. This cluster-centric approach streamlines personalized updates for local models. Secondly, the introduction of the new importance weight allows us to tighten the optimization error bound for global model updates. Experiments show that FedWFC improves the macro F1 score by 4.24% and the micro accuracy by 4.99% compared with existing methods, highlighting its effectiveness in MIoT data processing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-0168
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-411038cd3c2140128db83f3129c25f712025-01-18T05:03:35ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-01-01111194202FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networksLe Sun0Shunqi Liu1Ghulam Muhammad2Department of Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology (CICAEET), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaDepartment of Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology (CICAEET), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaDepartment of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11543, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.The diversity of sources and uneven distribution of medical data contributes to the statistical heterogeneity within the Medical Internet of Things (MIoT) networks. In this context, comprehensive analysis of patient data is imperative to provide more precise diagnoses and treatment strategies, rendering personalized medical treatment indispensable. Moreover, the transmission of medical data over networks raises concerns regarding data privacy, necessitating thorough consideration. To address these challenges, we propose FedWFC, a federated learning method that combines a novel importance weight with fuzzy k-means clustering to effectively handle the heterogeneous medical data in MIoT networks. Firstly, we utilize fuzzy k-means for clustering and partitioning local model parameters from MIoT devices, enabling centralized updates of multiple global models based on these clusters. This cluster-centric approach streamlines personalized updates for local models. Secondly, the introduction of the new importance weight allows us to tighten the optimization error bound for global model updates. Experiments show that FedWFC improves the macro F1 score by 4.24% and the micro accuracy by 4.99% compared with existing methods, highlighting its effectiveness in MIoT data processing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824011888Medical Internet of ThingsFederated learningStatistical heterogeneityImportance weightFuzzy k-means clustering
spellingShingle Le Sun
Shunqi Liu
Ghulam Muhammad
FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networks
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Medical Internet of Things
Federated learning
Statistical heterogeneity
Importance weight
Fuzzy k-means clustering
title FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networks
title_full FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networks
title_fullStr FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networks
title_full_unstemmed FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networks
title_short FedWFC: Federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in MIoT networks
title_sort fedwfc federated learning with weighted fuzzy clustering for handling heterogeneous data in miot networks
topic Medical Internet of Things
Federated learning
Statistical heterogeneity
Importance weight
Fuzzy k-means clustering
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824011888
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AT shunqiliu fedwfcfederatedlearningwithweightedfuzzyclusteringforhandlingheterogeneousdatainmiotnetworks
AT ghulammuhammad fedwfcfederatedlearningwithweightedfuzzyclusteringforhandlingheterogeneousdatainmiotnetworks