Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China

Investigating the impact of grazing on soil respiration in artificial Caragana korshinskii is crucial for harmonizing the carbon sequestration potential of ecological restoration with the sustainable development of animal husbandry. This research is directly linked to addressing the challenges of ca...

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Main Authors: Hao Wu, Xiaodong Deng, Xinghua Li, Shaobo Gao, Ruihan Yuan, Jiayan Li, Haotian Min, Xiuzhi Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1639769/full
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author Hao Wu
Hao Wu
Xiaodong Deng
Xinghua Li
Shaobo Gao
Ruihan Yuan
Jiayan Li
Haotian Min
Xiuzhi Ma
author_facet Hao Wu
Hao Wu
Xiaodong Deng
Xinghua Li
Shaobo Gao
Ruihan Yuan
Jiayan Li
Haotian Min
Xiuzhi Ma
author_sort Hao Wu
collection DOAJ
description Investigating the impact of grazing on soil respiration in artificial Caragana korshinskii is crucial for harmonizing the carbon sequestration potential of ecological restoration with the sustainable development of animal husbandry. This research is directly linked to addressing the challenges of carbon balance regulation in arid regions and mitigating the conflict between forestry and livestock farming. Continuous grazing modifies biomass and soil properties in artificial C. korshinskii shrublands, potentially influencing soil respiration. To assess the effects of grazing on soil respiration in artificial C. korshinskii shrublands, we established three experimental plots (no grazing, light grazing, and heavy grazing) in the northern foothills of the Daqing Mountains in Inner Mongolia in 2022. Soil respiration, physicochemical properties, and biomass were monitored throughout the growing season. The study results indicate that: (1) No significant difference in soil respiration was observed in C. korshinskii shrublands under grazing conditions. (2) The chemical properties of surface soil may serve as the primary regulatory factors influencing soil respiration under grazing conditions. Based on the average level of soil respiration under different grazing intensities, to effectively mitigate soil carbon emissions, we recommend a moderate reduction in the grazing intensity of C. korshinskii shrublands in arid and semi-arid agro-pastoral regions.
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spelling doaj-art-4106e68def3e42e7ba832c92f65ee7232025-08-20T02:46:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2025-07-011310.3389/fenvs.2025.16397691639769Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, ChinaHao Wu0Hao Wu1Xiaodong Deng2Xinghua Li3Shaobo Gao4Ruihan Yuan5Jiayan Li6Haotian Min7Xiuzhi Ma8Forestry College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaInner Mongolia Ecological and Agricultural Meteorological Center, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaInner Mongolia Ecological and Agricultural Meteorological Center, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaInner Mongolia Ecological and Agricultural Meteorological Center, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaGrassland Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaInner Mongolia Ecological and Agricultural Meteorological Center, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaHohhot Meteorological Bureau, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaHohhot Meteorological Bureau, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaForestry College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, ChinaInvestigating the impact of grazing on soil respiration in artificial Caragana korshinskii is crucial for harmonizing the carbon sequestration potential of ecological restoration with the sustainable development of animal husbandry. This research is directly linked to addressing the challenges of carbon balance regulation in arid regions and mitigating the conflict between forestry and livestock farming. Continuous grazing modifies biomass and soil properties in artificial C. korshinskii shrublands, potentially influencing soil respiration. To assess the effects of grazing on soil respiration in artificial C. korshinskii shrublands, we established three experimental plots (no grazing, light grazing, and heavy grazing) in the northern foothills of the Daqing Mountains in Inner Mongolia in 2022. Soil respiration, physicochemical properties, and biomass were monitored throughout the growing season. The study results indicate that: (1) No significant difference in soil respiration was observed in C. korshinskii shrublands under grazing conditions. (2) The chemical properties of surface soil may serve as the primary regulatory factors influencing soil respiration under grazing conditions. Based on the average level of soil respiration under different grazing intensities, to effectively mitigate soil carbon emissions, we recommend a moderate reduction in the grazing intensity of C. korshinskii shrublands in arid and semi-arid agro-pastoral regions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1639769/fullCaragana korshinskiigrazingsoil respirationsoil physicochemical propertiesbiomass
spellingShingle Hao Wu
Hao Wu
Xiaodong Deng
Xinghua Li
Shaobo Gao
Ruihan Yuan
Jiayan Li
Haotian Min
Xiuzhi Ma
Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China
Frontiers in Environmental Science
Caragana korshinskii
grazing
soil respiration
soil physicochemical properties
biomass
title Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China
title_full Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China
title_fullStr Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China
title_full_unstemmed Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China
title_short Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China
title_sort effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial caragana korshinskii shrublands in inner mongolia china
topic Caragana korshinskii
grazing
soil respiration
soil physicochemical properties
biomass
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1639769/full
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