Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume

Some of the desirable properties of concrete include high impact resistance and great energy-sucking capacity to name a few. These properties can be improved through the use of sustainable materials. This study investigated the effects of partly replacing fine aggregate with linear low-density polye...

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Main Authors: Imad A. Khalhen, Reza Aghayari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6227_11be81cf91409cee7de553349d6ecda2.pdf
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author Imad A. Khalhen
Reza Aghayari
author_facet Imad A. Khalhen
Reza Aghayari
author_sort Imad A. Khalhen
collection DOAJ
description Some of the desirable properties of concrete include high impact resistance and great energy-sucking capacity to name a few. These properties can be improved through the use of sustainable materials. This study investigated the effects of partly replacing fine aggregate with linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) and waste rubber (WR) as fine aggregates on the efficiency of concrete under impact loading. Two water to binder ratio (W/B) percentages of (0.40 and 0.55) were selected, with six (LLDPE-R) replacement grades (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 30%) and two silica fume (SF) replacement grades (0% and 15%). Six cylinders with 150 and 60 mm were subjected to an impact by a 4.45 kg hammer striking. Test results indicated that impact resistance for the first visible crack and the ultimate failure increased with LLDPE-R content, where it increased by 4.76 times. This study also demonstrated that the impact resistance for the first visible crack of LLDPE-R concrete was improved by an average of 295% for specimens without SF and 292% for specimens containing SF. This enhancement for the ultimate failure is 291% and 290% for specimens without SF and containing SF, respectively.
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publishDate 2023-02-01
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series Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4104e0e0474649e8aa6002555547bffd2025-01-20T11:34:20ZengSemnan UniversityJournal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering2345-44152345-44232023-02-01111607510.22075/jrce.2022.23456.15116227Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica FumeImad A. Khalhen0Reza Aghayari1Ph.D. Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, IranSome of the desirable properties of concrete include high impact resistance and great energy-sucking capacity to name a few. These properties can be improved through the use of sustainable materials. This study investigated the effects of partly replacing fine aggregate with linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) and waste rubber (WR) as fine aggregates on the efficiency of concrete under impact loading. Two water to binder ratio (W/B) percentages of (0.40 and 0.55) were selected, with six (LLDPE-R) replacement grades (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 30%) and two silica fume (SF) replacement grades (0% and 15%). Six cylinders with 150 and 60 mm were subjected to an impact by a 4.45 kg hammer striking. Test results indicated that impact resistance for the first visible crack and the ultimate failure increased with LLDPE-R content, where it increased by 4.76 times. This study also demonstrated that the impact resistance for the first visible crack of LLDPE-R concrete was improved by an average of 295% for specimens without SF and 292% for specimens containing SF. This enhancement for the ultimate failure is 291% and 290% for specimens without SF and containing SF, respectively.https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6227_11be81cf91409cee7de553349d6ecda2.pdfimpact resistanceconcretesilica fumerubberdrop weight
spellingShingle Imad A. Khalhen
Reza Aghayari
Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume
Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
impact resistance
concrete
silica fume
rubber
drop weight
title Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume
title_full Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume
title_fullStr Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume
title_full_unstemmed Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume
title_short Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing LLDPE–Waste Tire Rubber and Silica Fume
title_sort impact resistance of concrete containing lldpe waste tire rubber and silica fume
topic impact resistance
concrete
silica fume
rubber
drop weight
url https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_6227_11be81cf91409cee7de553349d6ecda2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT imadakhalhen impactresistanceofconcretecontaininglldpewastetirerubberandsilicafume
AT rezaaghayari impactresistanceofconcretecontaininglldpewastetirerubberandsilicafume