Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western Ethiopia

Background: The continuum of care (CoC) in maternal and neonatal services among women in Ethiopia was low because of individual and cultural barriers. Aim: This study aims to identify factors that hindered the utilisation of the CoC services. Setting: The study took place in the Assosa Zone of nor...

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Main Authors: Solomon Abtew, Rose M. Mmusi-Phetoe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2025-03-01
Series:African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
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Online Access:https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4718
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author Solomon Abtew
Rose M. Mmusi-Phetoe
author_facet Solomon Abtew
Rose M. Mmusi-Phetoe
author_sort Solomon Abtew
collection DOAJ
description Background: The continuum of care (CoC) in maternal and neonatal services among women in Ethiopia was low because of individual and cultural barriers. Aim: This study aims to identify factors that hindered the utilisation of the CoC services. Setting: The study took place in the Assosa Zone of north-western Ethiopia. Methods: A qualitative study using audio-taped individual interviews was conducted. A total of 52 study participants were purposefully recruited from the Assosa Zone. Thematic analysis was employed to identify major themes and categories from the transcripts. Results: Findings revealed the economic situation of women as the underlying barrier to women accessing and utilising maternal and neonatal CoC services. Presumably, high transport and medical costs and the inability to pay the raised costs were drivers to discontinuity of the CoC of maternal and neonatal services. Other barriers to utilisation of CoC services were found to be workload in the households, secreting pregnancy, traditional beliefs, husbands’ attitude and religion, awareness gaps in pregnancy, and maternal and neonatal care. These factors are thus regarded as important barriers to the utilisation of continuity of care in maternal and neonatal services in Ethiopia. Conclusion: Moreover, economic, cultural and religious factors, maternal awareness and husbands featured as significant barriers to the utilisation of maternal and neonatal CoC services in Ethiopia. Contribution: The findings revealed the economic situation of women as a barrier to the CoC in maternal and neonatal services utilisation, manifesting itself in unaffordable transport and medication user fees.
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spelling doaj-art-4104b9a0bc8f4507a38ca4d56cd69f612025-08-20T01:50:57ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine2071-29282071-29362025-03-01171e1e1210.4102/phcfm.v17i1.47181227Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western EthiopiaSolomon Abtew0Rose M. Mmusi-Phetoe1Ethiopian Public Health Association, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; and Department of Public Health, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, PretoriaDepartment of Public Health, College of Human Sciences, University of South Africa, PretoriaBackground: The continuum of care (CoC) in maternal and neonatal services among women in Ethiopia was low because of individual and cultural barriers. Aim: This study aims to identify factors that hindered the utilisation of the CoC services. Setting: The study took place in the Assosa Zone of north-western Ethiopia. Methods: A qualitative study using audio-taped individual interviews was conducted. A total of 52 study participants were purposefully recruited from the Assosa Zone. Thematic analysis was employed to identify major themes and categories from the transcripts. Results: Findings revealed the economic situation of women as the underlying barrier to women accessing and utilising maternal and neonatal CoC services. Presumably, high transport and medical costs and the inability to pay the raised costs were drivers to discontinuity of the CoC of maternal and neonatal services. Other barriers to utilisation of CoC services were found to be workload in the households, secreting pregnancy, traditional beliefs, husbands’ attitude and religion, awareness gaps in pregnancy, and maternal and neonatal care. These factors are thus regarded as important barriers to the utilisation of continuity of care in maternal and neonatal services in Ethiopia. Conclusion: Moreover, economic, cultural and religious factors, maternal awareness and husbands featured as significant barriers to the utilisation of maternal and neonatal CoC services in Ethiopia. Contribution: The findings revealed the economic situation of women as a barrier to the CoC in maternal and neonatal services utilisation, manifesting itself in unaffordable transport and medication user fees.https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4718barrierscontinuum of carematernal and neonatal healthservice utilisationassosa zone
spellingShingle Solomon Abtew
Rose M. Mmusi-Phetoe
Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western Ethiopia
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
barriers
continuum of care
maternal and neonatal health
service utilisation
assosa zone
title Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western Ethiopia
title_full Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western Ethiopia
title_fullStr Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western Ethiopia
title_short Barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in Assosa Zone, north-western Ethiopia
title_sort barriers to completion of maternal and neonatal continuum of care services in assosa zone north western ethiopia
topic barriers
continuum of care
maternal and neonatal health
service utilisation
assosa zone
url https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4718
work_keys_str_mv AT solomonabtew barrierstocompletionofmaternalandneonatalcontinuumofcareservicesinassosazonenorthwesternethiopia
AT rosemmmusiphetoe barrierstocompletionofmaternalandneonatalcontinuumofcareservicesinassosazonenorthwesternethiopia