Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder

Introduction: The most prevalent conditions in the population are temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), which are linked to a number of morbidities. A number of treatment options have been proposed, and some of the most successful ones include low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and transcutaneous electric...

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Main Authors: Silpiranjan Mishra, Atul Anand Bajoria, NC Sangamesh, Ajit Kumar Swain, Sanjay Kumar Sahoo, Abinash Mohapatra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-08-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_140_24
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author Silpiranjan Mishra
Atul Anand Bajoria
NC Sangamesh
Ajit Kumar Swain
Sanjay Kumar Sahoo
Abinash Mohapatra
author_facet Silpiranjan Mishra
Atul Anand Bajoria
NC Sangamesh
Ajit Kumar Swain
Sanjay Kumar Sahoo
Abinash Mohapatra
author_sort Silpiranjan Mishra
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The most prevalent conditions in the population are temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), which are linked to a number of morbidities. A number of treatment options have been proposed, and some of the most successful ones include low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of two therapies—TENS treatment and LLLT—in the management of morbidities related to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Materials and Methods: Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 50 patients who had been sent to the oral medicine outpatient department and had been pre-diagnosed with TMJ disorders were randomly assigned to two groups, with 25 patients in each: Group I received TENS therapy, while Group II received LLLT. The acquired data was assessed statistically. Result: Both groups showed a substantial decrease in discomfort, an increase in mouth opening, and a decrease in muscular tenderness when compared to within groups. LLT was more effective than TENS for TMD treatment. Conclusion: While TENS and LLLT both had good results, LLLT appeared to outperform TENS therapy in terms of muscle tenderness factors.
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-4103c50a77b648f6a3dc899b8b3bd2d22025-08-20T01:48:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-08-0116Suppl 3S2179S218110.4103/jpbs.jpbs_140_24Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint DisorderSilpiranjan MishraAtul Anand BajoriaNC SangameshAjit Kumar SwainSanjay Kumar SahooAbinash MohapatraIntroduction: The most prevalent conditions in the population are temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), which are linked to a number of morbidities. A number of treatment options have been proposed, and some of the most successful ones include low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of two therapies—TENS treatment and LLLT—in the management of morbidities related to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Materials and Methods: Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 50 patients who had been sent to the oral medicine outpatient department and had been pre-diagnosed with TMJ disorders were randomly assigned to two groups, with 25 patients in each: Group I received TENS therapy, while Group II received LLLT. The acquired data was assessed statistically. Result: Both groups showed a substantial decrease in discomfort, an increase in mouth opening, and a decrease in muscular tenderness when compared to within groups. LLT was more effective than TENS for TMD treatment. Conclusion: While TENS and LLLT both had good results, LLLT appeared to outperform TENS therapy in terms of muscle tenderness factors.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_140_24low-level laser therapytenstmj disordertranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
spellingShingle Silpiranjan Mishra
Atul Anand Bajoria
NC Sangamesh
Ajit Kumar Swain
Sanjay Kumar Sahoo
Abinash Mohapatra
Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
low-level laser therapy
tens
tmj disorder
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
title Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
title_full Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
title_fullStr Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
title_short Low-Level Laser and TENS Therapy Assessment for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
title_sort low level laser and tens therapy assessment for the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorder
topic low-level laser therapy
tens
tmj disorder
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_140_24
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AT atulanandbajoria lowlevellaserandtenstherapyassessmentforthetreatmentoftemporomandibularjointdisorder
AT ncsangamesh lowlevellaserandtenstherapyassessmentforthetreatmentoftemporomandibularjointdisorder
AT ajitkumarswain lowlevellaserandtenstherapyassessmentforthetreatmentoftemporomandibularjointdisorder
AT sanjaykumarsahoo lowlevellaserandtenstherapyassessmentforthetreatmentoftemporomandibularjointdisorder
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