Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing country

Purpose – This study aims to assess the environmental implications of slaughterhouses within residential areas of Ede, Nigeria. The effects on the health of the residents and the physical environment were examined. It provides an insight into the levels of damages done by this facility on the nearby...

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Main Authors: Lateef Adeleke Adeniyi, Solomon Ayodeji Olatunji, Sikiru Akintunde Folorunso, Oluyemi Peter Adesoye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2025-03-01
Series:Urbanization, Sustainability and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/USS-08-2024-0052/full/pdf
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author Lateef Adeleke Adeniyi
Solomon Ayodeji Olatunji
Sikiru Akintunde Folorunso
Oluyemi Peter Adesoye
author_facet Lateef Adeleke Adeniyi
Solomon Ayodeji Olatunji
Sikiru Akintunde Folorunso
Oluyemi Peter Adesoye
author_sort Lateef Adeleke Adeniyi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This study aims to assess the environmental implications of slaughterhouses within residential areas of Ede, Nigeria. The effects on the health of the residents and the physical environment were examined. It provides an insight into the levels of damages done by this facility on the nearby residents and the implications on the quality of life. Design/methodology/approach – The research was based on the 16 slaughterhouses identified in the study area, which formed the sample population. From these, eight (representing 50%) were randomly chosen for survey. To determine the suitability of this facility in the current locations and its impacts on nearby residents and the immediate environment, occupants of residential structures within a range of the selected slaughterhouses were considered for investigation. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings – The study shows that most slaughterhouses existed earlier than many residential structures. Their owners are mainly aged people with low levels of education and income. Wastes generated from the slaughterhouses dominated by organic content were poorly handled. The results of the soil tests conducted around the slaughterhouses show that acidic content exceeds the 7Ph threshold recommended by the World Health Organisation. Most residents living in buildings within a close range are observed to have experienced high disturbances from environmental pollution, which is suspected to result to various degrees of health challenges. Originality/value – The paper builds on revealing the implications of operating slaughterhouses within residential area which is common practices in most developing countries. The effects of these operations on the environment and wellbeing of the inhabitants were revealed.
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issn 2976-8993
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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series Urbanization, Sustainability and Society
spelling doaj-art-40fdfd3ebcc940d8ac33a4f4cdf7e65d2025-08-20T03:31:20ZengEmerald PublishingUrbanization, Sustainability and Society2976-89932025-03-012117819510.1108/USS-08-2024-0052Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing countryLateef Adeleke Adeniyi0Solomon Ayodeji Olatunji1Sikiru Akintunde Folorunso2Oluyemi Peter Adesoye3Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Oye-Ekiti, NigeriaDepartment of Urban and Regional Planning, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Oye-Ekiti, NigeriaDepartment of Urban and Regional Planning, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, NigeriaDepartment of Urban and Regional Planning, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, NigeriaPurpose – This study aims to assess the environmental implications of slaughterhouses within residential areas of Ede, Nigeria. The effects on the health of the residents and the physical environment were examined. It provides an insight into the levels of damages done by this facility on the nearby residents and the implications on the quality of life. Design/methodology/approach – The research was based on the 16 slaughterhouses identified in the study area, which formed the sample population. From these, eight (representing 50%) were randomly chosen for survey. To determine the suitability of this facility in the current locations and its impacts on nearby residents and the immediate environment, occupants of residential structures within a range of the selected slaughterhouses were considered for investigation. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings – The study shows that most slaughterhouses existed earlier than many residential structures. Their owners are mainly aged people with low levels of education and income. Wastes generated from the slaughterhouses dominated by organic content were poorly handled. The results of the soil tests conducted around the slaughterhouses show that acidic content exceeds the 7Ph threshold recommended by the World Health Organisation. Most residents living in buildings within a close range are observed to have experienced high disturbances from environmental pollution, which is suspected to result to various degrees of health challenges. Originality/value – The paper builds on revealing the implications of operating slaughterhouses within residential area which is common practices in most developing countries. The effects of these operations on the environment and wellbeing of the inhabitants were revealed.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/USS-08-2024-0052/full/pdfSlaughterhousesHealthEnvironmentResidential areaPollution
spellingShingle Lateef Adeleke Adeniyi
Solomon Ayodeji Olatunji
Sikiru Akintunde Folorunso
Oluyemi Peter Adesoye
Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing country
Urbanization, Sustainability and Society
Slaughterhouses
Health
Environment
Residential area
Pollution
title Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing country
title_full Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing country
title_fullStr Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing country
title_full_unstemmed Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing country
title_short Assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses’ operation within urban residential settings of a developing country
title_sort assessing environmental quality and health implications of slaughterhouses operation within urban residential settings of a developing country
topic Slaughterhouses
Health
Environment
Residential area
Pollution
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/USS-08-2024-0052/full/pdf
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AT sikiruakintundefolorunso assessingenvironmentalqualityandhealthimplicationsofslaughterhousesoperationwithinurbanresidentialsettingsofadevelopingcountry
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