High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastases

Purpose Radiotherapy is standard-of-care for painful bone metastases yet has limitations and associated side effects. Ablation of sensory nerves endings along the periosteum with magnetic resonance imaging guided high intensity focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) proved safe and clinically effective for pai...

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Main Authors: Ron Aginsky, Suzanne Leblang, Eric Miller, Brian Skoglind, Abraham Nyska, Niv Rebhun, Michael Gofeld, Jean-Francois Aubry, Arik Hananel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:International Journal of Hyperthermia
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2025.2543330
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author Ron Aginsky
Suzanne Leblang
Eric Miller
Brian Skoglind
Abraham Nyska
Niv Rebhun
Michael Gofeld
Jean-Francois Aubry
Arik Hananel
author_facet Ron Aginsky
Suzanne Leblang
Eric Miller
Brian Skoglind
Abraham Nyska
Niv Rebhun
Michael Gofeld
Jean-Francois Aubry
Arik Hananel
author_sort Ron Aginsky
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Radiotherapy is standard-of-care for painful bone metastases yet has limitations and associated side effects. Ablation of sensory nerves endings along the periosteum with magnetic resonance imaging guided high intensity focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) proved safe and clinically effective for pain relief in patients with bone metastases, received FDA and CE approval, but has not gained widespread adoption due to significant cost and procedural and logistical complexity. This preclinical study evaluated the safety and feasibility of a fluoroscopy-guided high intensity focused ultrasound platform to ablate a targeted region along the surface of bones.Methods Two healthy adult pigs received 6 kJ to 10 kJ sonications to the femur, ileum, and ribs. Animals were followed-up for 3 months. Longitudinal clinical observation and follow up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and computed tomography (CT) scans were performed. After sacrifice, the targeted bone and adjacent tissues were sent for histopathological evaluation to confirm thermal ablation.Results Clinical observations revealed no neurological or musculoskeletal deficits. MRI scans on day 5 demonstrated robust ablation in all targeted sites. At 12 weeks, CT scans and histopathological evaluation showed complete healing of ablated regions.Conclusions Periosteal bone ablation using the Neurolyser XR in a healthy porcine model is feasible with no adverse events, and no radiological or histological evidence of lasting injury or fracture to the targeted bones.
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spelling doaj-art-40faa4dc9f7d4f0f921959bfb3a8eb132025-08-20T03:38:54ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Hyperthermia0265-67361464-51572025-12-0142110.1080/02656736.2025.2543330High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastasesRon Aginsky0Suzanne Leblang1Eric Miller2Brian Skoglind3Abraham Nyska4Niv Rebhun5Michael Gofeld6Jean-Francois Aubry7Arik Hananel8FUSMobile, Alpharetta, GA, USAFocused Ultrasound Foundation, Charlottesville, VA, USAFUSMobile, Alpharetta, GA, USAFUSMobile, Alpharetta, GA, USAConsultant in Toxicologic Pathology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelFUSMobile, Alpharetta, GA, USAUnika Medical Centre, North York, CanadaPhysics for Medicine Paris, Inserm, ESPCI Paris, CNRS, PSI, Research University, Paris, FranceFUSMobile, Alpharetta, GA, USAPurpose Radiotherapy is standard-of-care for painful bone metastases yet has limitations and associated side effects. Ablation of sensory nerves endings along the periosteum with magnetic resonance imaging guided high intensity focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) proved safe and clinically effective for pain relief in patients with bone metastases, received FDA and CE approval, but has not gained widespread adoption due to significant cost and procedural and logistical complexity. This preclinical study evaluated the safety and feasibility of a fluoroscopy-guided high intensity focused ultrasound platform to ablate a targeted region along the surface of bones.Methods Two healthy adult pigs received 6 kJ to 10 kJ sonications to the femur, ileum, and ribs. Animals were followed-up for 3 months. Longitudinal clinical observation and follow up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and computed tomography (CT) scans were performed. After sacrifice, the targeted bone and adjacent tissues were sent for histopathological evaluation to confirm thermal ablation.Results Clinical observations revealed no neurological or musculoskeletal deficits. MRI scans on day 5 demonstrated robust ablation in all targeted sites. At 12 weeks, CT scans and histopathological evaluation showed complete healing of ablated regions.Conclusions Periosteal bone ablation using the Neurolyser XR in a healthy porcine model is feasible with no adverse events, and no radiological or histological evidence of lasting injury or fracture to the targeted bones.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2025.2543330Thermal ablationhigh intensity focused ultrasoundporcine modelbone ablationperiosteum
spellingShingle Ron Aginsky
Suzanne Leblang
Eric Miller
Brian Skoglind
Abraham Nyska
Niv Rebhun
Michael Gofeld
Jean-Francois Aubry
Arik Hananel
High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastases
International Journal of Hyperthermia
Thermal ablation
high intensity focused ultrasound
porcine model
bone ablation
periosteum
title High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastases
title_full High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastases
title_fullStr High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastases
title_full_unstemmed High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastases
title_short High intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model: potential for palliation of bone metastases
title_sort high intensity focused ultrasound periosteal ablation in an animal model potential for palliation of bone metastases
topic Thermal ablation
high intensity focused ultrasound
porcine model
bone ablation
periosteum
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2025.2543330
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