Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal Pathway

We investigated the effect of Dalbergioidin (DAL), a well-known natural product extracted from Uraria crinita, on doxorubicin- (DXR-) induced renal fibrosis in mice. The mice were pretreated for 7 days with DAL followed by a single injection of DXR (10 mg/kg) via the tail vein. Renal function was an...

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Main Authors: Xianguo Ren, Yun Bo, Junting Fan, Maosheng Chen, Daliang Xu, Yang Dong, Haowei He, Xianzhi Ren, Rong Qu, Yulian Jin, Weihong Zhao, Changliang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5147571
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author Xianguo Ren
Yun Bo
Junting Fan
Maosheng Chen
Daliang Xu
Yang Dong
Haowei He
Xianzhi Ren
Rong Qu
Yulian Jin
Weihong Zhao
Changliang Xu
author_facet Xianguo Ren
Yun Bo
Junting Fan
Maosheng Chen
Daliang Xu
Yang Dong
Haowei He
Xianzhi Ren
Rong Qu
Yulian Jin
Weihong Zhao
Changliang Xu
author_sort Xianguo Ren
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the effect of Dalbergioidin (DAL), a well-known natural product extracted from Uraria crinita, on doxorubicin- (DXR-) induced renal fibrosis in mice. The mice were pretreated for 7 days with DAL followed by a single injection of DXR (10 mg/kg) via the tail vein. Renal function was analyzed 5 weeks after DXR treatment. DXR caused nephrotoxicity. The symptoms of nephrotic syndrome were greatly improved after DAL treatment. The indices of renal fibrosis, the phosphorylation of Smad3, and the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), fibronectin, collagen III (Col III), E-cadherin, TGF-β, and Smad7 in response to DXR were all similarly modified by DAL. The present findings suggest that DAL improved the markers for kidney damage investigated in this model of DXR-induced experimental nephrotoxicity.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-40f9228c210f4fc08a42a64f0505f9892025-08-20T03:55:35ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612016-01-01201610.1155/2016/51475715147571Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal PathwayXianguo Ren0Yun Bo1Junting Fan2Maosheng Chen3Daliang Xu4Yang Dong5Haowei He6Xianzhi Ren7Rong Qu8Yulian Jin9Weihong Zhao10Changliang Xu11National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Anhui Provincial Children’s Hospital, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Anhui Provincial Children’s Hospital, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaNanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Anhui Provincial Children’s Hospital, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Anhui Provincial Children’s Hospital, Hefei, ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaWe investigated the effect of Dalbergioidin (DAL), a well-known natural product extracted from Uraria crinita, on doxorubicin- (DXR-) induced renal fibrosis in mice. The mice were pretreated for 7 days with DAL followed by a single injection of DXR (10 mg/kg) via the tail vein. Renal function was analyzed 5 weeks after DXR treatment. DXR caused nephrotoxicity. The symptoms of nephrotic syndrome were greatly improved after DAL treatment. The indices of renal fibrosis, the phosphorylation of Smad3, and the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), fibronectin, collagen III (Col III), E-cadherin, TGF-β, and Smad7 in response to DXR were all similarly modified by DAL. The present findings suggest that DAL improved the markers for kidney damage investigated in this model of DXR-induced experimental nephrotoxicity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5147571
spellingShingle Xianguo Ren
Yun Bo
Junting Fan
Maosheng Chen
Daliang Xu
Yang Dong
Haowei He
Xianzhi Ren
Rong Qu
Yulian Jin
Weihong Zhao
Changliang Xu
Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal Pathway
Mediators of Inflammation
title Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal Pathway
title_full Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal Pathway
title_fullStr Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal Pathway
title_short Dalbergioidin Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing the TGF-β Signal Pathway
title_sort dalbergioidin ameliorates doxorubicin induced renal fibrosis by suppressing the tgf β signal pathway
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5147571
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