Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s Hand

The purpose of prosthetic hands is to replicate the functional capabilities of the human hand, allowing users to perform daily tasks effectively. The mechanical design of artificial fingers is a key factor in determining the overall performance of these prostheses. A novel solution in this field is...

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Main Authors: Andrea Grazioso, Damiano Cosma Potenza, Giovanni Antonio Zappatore, Giulio Reina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10711179/
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author Andrea Grazioso
Damiano Cosma Potenza
Giovanni Antonio Zappatore
Giulio Reina
author_facet Andrea Grazioso
Damiano Cosma Potenza
Giovanni Antonio Zappatore
Giulio Reina
author_sort Andrea Grazioso
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of prosthetic hands is to replicate the functional capabilities of the human hand, allowing users to perform daily tasks effectively. The mechanical design of artificial fingers is a key factor in determining the overall performance of these prostheses. A novel solution in this field is the Adam Hand by BionIT Labs, which belongs to the family of underactuated, multiarticulated myoelectric prostheses. This paper presents a kinetostatic analysis of the Adam’s Hand finger, which utilizes a gear train as an underactuated transmission mechanism. A test bench is also introduced to experimentally measure the grasping force when the finger spans its entire working range, defined by a 90° rotation of the proximal and distal phalanx joints. The experimental results demonstrate good agreement with the theoretical predictions, yielding mean percentage errors of less than 4%, with maximum error of about 6%. The analytical and experimental results obtained from Adam’s hand are also compared with those of an alternative prosthesis, namely Bebionic, that is fully actuated.
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spelling doaj-art-40f86eee800d4cd48e2a334627757afe2024-11-19T00:01:01ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011214949214950110.1109/ACCESS.2024.347724910711179Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s HandAndrea Grazioso0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0626-9710Damiano Cosma Potenza1Giovanni Antonio Zappatore2Giulio Reina3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1793-4419Department of Mechanics, Mathematics, and Management, Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, ItalyDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics, and Management, Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, ItalyBionIT Laboratories, Soleto, ItalyDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics, and Management, Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, ItalyThe purpose of prosthetic hands is to replicate the functional capabilities of the human hand, allowing users to perform daily tasks effectively. The mechanical design of artificial fingers is a key factor in determining the overall performance of these prostheses. A novel solution in this field is the Adam Hand by BionIT Labs, which belongs to the family of underactuated, multiarticulated myoelectric prostheses. This paper presents a kinetostatic analysis of the Adam’s Hand finger, which utilizes a gear train as an underactuated transmission mechanism. A test bench is also introduced to experimentally measure the grasping force when the finger spans its entire working range, defined by a 90° rotation of the proximal and distal phalanx joints. The experimental results demonstrate good agreement with the theoretical predictions, yielding mean percentage errors of less than 4%, with maximum error of about 6%. The analytical and experimental results obtained from Adam’s hand are also compared with those of an alternative prosthesis, namely Bebionic, that is fully actuated.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10711179/Underactuated fingersrobotic handsprostheticsanalytical modeling and analysisexperimental testing and validation
spellingShingle Andrea Grazioso
Damiano Cosma Potenza
Giovanni Antonio Zappatore
Giulio Reina
Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s Hand
IEEE Access
Underactuated fingers
robotic hands
prosthetics
analytical modeling and analysis
experimental testing and validation
title Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s Hand
title_full Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s Hand
title_fullStr Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s Hand
title_full_unstemmed Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s Hand
title_short Performance Analysis of the Underactuated Finger for Adam’s Hand
title_sort performance analysis of the underactuated finger for adam x2019 s hand
topic Underactuated fingers
robotic hands
prosthetics
analytical modeling and analysis
experimental testing and validation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10711179/
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