Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic Wires

Introduction: The mechanical characteristics of orthodontic wires are crucial since they have a significant impact on the effectiveness of orthodontic therapy, and patients undergoing orthodontic treatment are becoming more and more picky about their aesthetic preferences. Objectives: The goal of th...

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Main Authors: Yohan Verghese, Kumar Gaurav, Guneet Kour, Geetika Tomer, Subhrajeet Narayan Sahoo, Snigdha Pattanaik, Azhar Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_776_24
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author Yohan Verghese
Kumar Gaurav
Guneet Kour
Geetika Tomer
Subhrajeet Narayan Sahoo
Snigdha Pattanaik
Azhar Mohammed
author_facet Yohan Verghese
Kumar Gaurav
Guneet Kour
Geetika Tomer
Subhrajeet Narayan Sahoo
Snigdha Pattanaik
Azhar Mohammed
author_sort Yohan Verghese
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The mechanical characteristics of orthodontic wires are crucial since they have a significant impact on the effectiveness of orthodontic therapy, and patients undergoing orthodontic treatment are becoming more and more picky about their aesthetic preferences. Objectives: The goal of the current investigation was to assess the hardness of various orthodontic wires. Materials and Methods: Three types of wires were employed in this study: nickel titanium (NiTi, USA), beta-titanium (TMA, USA), and stainless steel (SS, Germany). For the upper left canine in this investigation, we utilized an edgewise bracket with a slot size of 0.018″. Epoxy resin was used to implant the wires. The orientation of the brackets was horizontal. Next, a measurement was taken of the brackets’ external surfaces’ hardness. Using an optical microscope, the micrographs of the typical Vickers indentations were captured. The acquired data was assessed statistically. Results: The specimens belonging to the stainless steel, nickel-titanium, and beta-titanium groups had mean microhardness values of 523.24, 367.22, and 321.36, respectively. There were noteworthy outcomes when comparing the three research groups. Conclusion: Among the stainless steel group specimens, the highest microhardness was observed. However, more research is advised.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0976-4879
0975-7406
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-40e0cc61bf6e42c590c718567da30c1e2025-01-12T14:13:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3254S325610.4103/jpbs.jpbs_776_24Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic WiresYohan VergheseKumar GauravGuneet KourGeetika TomerSubhrajeet Narayan SahooSnigdha PattanaikAzhar MohammedIntroduction: The mechanical characteristics of orthodontic wires are crucial since they have a significant impact on the effectiveness of orthodontic therapy, and patients undergoing orthodontic treatment are becoming more and more picky about their aesthetic preferences. Objectives: The goal of the current investigation was to assess the hardness of various orthodontic wires. Materials and Methods: Three types of wires were employed in this study: nickel titanium (NiTi, USA), beta-titanium (TMA, USA), and stainless steel (SS, Germany). For the upper left canine in this investigation, we utilized an edgewise bracket with a slot size of 0.018″. Epoxy resin was used to implant the wires. The orientation of the brackets was horizontal. Next, a measurement was taken of the brackets’ external surfaces’ hardness. Using an optical microscope, the micrographs of the typical Vickers indentations were captured. The acquired data was assessed statistically. Results: The specimens belonging to the stainless steel, nickel-titanium, and beta-titanium groups had mean microhardness values of 523.24, 367.22, and 321.36, respectively. There were noteworthy outcomes when comparing the three research groups. Conclusion: Among the stainless steel group specimens, the highest microhardness was observed. However, more research is advised.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_776_24microhardnessorthodonticstainlesssteel
spellingShingle Yohan Verghese
Kumar Gaurav
Guneet Kour
Geetika Tomer
Subhrajeet Narayan Sahoo
Snigdha Pattanaik
Azhar Mohammed
Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic Wires
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
microhardness
orthodontic
stainless
steel
title Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic Wires
title_full Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic Wires
title_fullStr Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic Wires
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic Wires
title_short Assessment of the Hardness of Various Orthodontic Wires
title_sort assessment of the hardness of various orthodontic wires
topic microhardness
orthodontic
stainless
steel
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_776_24
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AT geetikatomer assessmentofthehardnessofvariousorthodonticwires
AT subhrajeetnarayansahoo assessmentofthehardnessofvariousorthodonticwires
AT snigdhapattanaik assessmentofthehardnessofvariousorthodonticwires
AT azharmohammed assessmentofthehardnessofvariousorthodonticwires