Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case report

Abstract Background Maxillary canine impaction can result in malocclusion, temporomandibular joint complications, and esthetic concerns, thus influencing craniofacial development. Although cases of impacted canines are not uncommon in clinical practice, the likelihood of simultaneous bilateral impac...

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Main Authors: Tzu-Yuan Weng, Shiuan-Hui Wang, Chih-Cheng Chen, Lih-Jyh Fuh, Ke-Hung Liu, Jui-Ting Hsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-04977-3
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author Tzu-Yuan Weng
Shiuan-Hui Wang
Chih-Cheng Chen
Lih-Jyh Fuh
Ke-Hung Liu
Jui-Ting Hsu
author_facet Tzu-Yuan Weng
Shiuan-Hui Wang
Chih-Cheng Chen
Lih-Jyh Fuh
Ke-Hung Liu
Jui-Ting Hsu
author_sort Tzu-Yuan Weng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Maxillary canine impaction can result in malocclusion, temporomandibular joint complications, and esthetic concerns, thus influencing craniofacial development. Although cases of impacted canines are not uncommon in clinical practice, the likelihood of simultaneous bilateral impaction is extremely low; very few reports have documented cases of bilaterally symmetrical, inversely impacted canines. Case presentation This paper reports a rare case of maxillary canine impaction, a condition characterized by the abnormal eruption of teeth. Potential causes of this condition include genetic, systemic, and localized factors. We analyzed this condition in the skeletal remains of a Taiwanese girl aged 11–14 years. The skeleton, dating 440–598 AD, was recovered from central Taiwan in 2019. Through panoramic X-ray and dental cone-beam computed tomography, we constructed a three-dimensional model of the skull, which exhibited bilateral symmetrical, inversely impacted maxillary canines—a rare clinical observation. On the basis of the current understanding of the dental field, the treatment of maxillary canine impaction is time consuming and labor intensive. Different impacted canine teeth have different difficulty levels of treatment. Conclusion The archaeological data in this article show that 1500 years ago humans already had the problem of impacted canine teeth in the upper jaw. Moreover, bilaterally symmetrical maxillary canine impaction is very rare in clinical cases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1752-1947
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-40d6446b428244a18a82ae2b2141ca052025-01-05T12:31:05ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472024-12-011811610.1186/s13256-024-04977-3Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case reportTzu-Yuan Weng0Shiuan-Hui Wang1Chih-Cheng Chen2Lih-Jyh Fuh3Ke-Hung Liu4Jui-Ting Hsu5School of Dentistry, China Medical UniversitySchool of Dentistry, China Medical UniversityAnthropology Department Archaeology Section, National Museum of Natural ScienceSchool of Dentistry, China Medical UniversityAnthropology Department Archaeology Section, National Museum of Natural ScienceSchool of Dentistry, China Medical UniversityAbstract Background Maxillary canine impaction can result in malocclusion, temporomandibular joint complications, and esthetic concerns, thus influencing craniofacial development. Although cases of impacted canines are not uncommon in clinical practice, the likelihood of simultaneous bilateral impaction is extremely low; very few reports have documented cases of bilaterally symmetrical, inversely impacted canines. Case presentation This paper reports a rare case of maxillary canine impaction, a condition characterized by the abnormal eruption of teeth. Potential causes of this condition include genetic, systemic, and localized factors. We analyzed this condition in the skeletal remains of a Taiwanese girl aged 11–14 years. The skeleton, dating 440–598 AD, was recovered from central Taiwan in 2019. Through panoramic X-ray and dental cone-beam computed tomography, we constructed a three-dimensional model of the skull, which exhibited bilateral symmetrical, inversely impacted maxillary canines—a rare clinical observation. On the basis of the current understanding of the dental field, the treatment of maxillary canine impaction is time consuming and labor intensive. Different impacted canine teeth have different difficulty levels of treatment. Conclusion The archaeological data in this article show that 1500 years ago humans already had the problem of impacted canine teeth in the upper jaw. Moreover, bilaterally symmetrical maxillary canine impaction is very rare in clinical cases.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-04977-3Impacted maxillary canineBilateral impactionDental cone-beam computed tomographyPanoramic X-rayArcheology
spellingShingle Tzu-Yuan Weng
Shiuan-Hui Wang
Chih-Cheng Chen
Lih-Jyh Fuh
Ke-Hung Liu
Jui-Ting Hsu
Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Impacted maxillary canine
Bilateral impaction
Dental cone-beam computed tomography
Panoramic X-ray
Archeology
title Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case report
title_full Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case report
title_fullStr Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case report
title_short Bilateral inverse canine impaction: a case report
title_sort bilateral inverse canine impaction a case report
topic Impacted maxillary canine
Bilateral impaction
Dental cone-beam computed tomography
Panoramic X-ray
Archeology
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-024-04977-3
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AT shiuanhuiwang bilateralinversecanineimpactionacasereport
AT chihchengchen bilateralinversecanineimpactionacasereport
AT lihjyhfuh bilateralinversecanineimpactionacasereport
AT kehungliu bilateralinversecanineimpactionacasereport
AT juitinghsu bilateralinversecanineimpactionacasereport