Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion Survey

Patient safety in psychiatric inpatient facilities remains under-researched despite its crucial importance. This study aims to address this gap by using expert opinion to estimate the frequency of diverse patient safety incidents (PSIs) in psychiatric settings and to compare it with the existing lit...

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Main Authors: Sophia Russotto, Andrea Conti, Kris Vanhaecht, José Joaquín Mira, Massimiliano Panella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/14/11/1116
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author Sophia Russotto
Andrea Conti
Kris Vanhaecht
José Joaquín Mira
Massimiliano Panella
author_facet Sophia Russotto
Andrea Conti
Kris Vanhaecht
José Joaquín Mira
Massimiliano Panella
author_sort Sophia Russotto
collection DOAJ
description Patient safety in psychiatric inpatient facilities remains under-researched despite its crucial importance. This study aims to address this gap by using expert opinion to estimate the frequency of diverse patient safety incidents (PSIs) in psychiatric settings and to compare it with the existing literature. Utilizing a seven-step approach, a questionnaire based on the World Health Organization’s International Classification for Patient Safety was developed and deployed. A total of 33 expert opinions were collected. Results showed a higher estimated incidence of PSIs in psychiatric settings compared to general healthcare, highlighting categories such as patient behavior, medication, and infrastructure as significant contributors. Experts emphasized the prevalence of incidents related to behavioral issues and inadequate infrastructure, areas often overlooked in the existing literature. Unlike general settings, psychiatric facilities appear more vulnerable to specific PSIs, such as those related to medication and building safety, underscoring the need for targeted safety measures. Our study suggests the existence of significant discrepancies between expert opinion and available research, with several underexplored domains in psychiatric patient safety.
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series Behavioral Sciences
spelling doaj-art-40d23117f5eb4637a95368cb6be3dfc72025-08-20T02:28:10ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2024-11-011411111610.3390/bs14111116Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion SurveySophia Russotto0Andrea Conti1Kris Vanhaecht2José Joaquín Mira3Massimiliano Panella4Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, ItalyDepartment of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, ItalyLeuven Institute for Healthcare Policy, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumAtenea Research, FISABIO, Hermanos López de Osaba, 03013 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, ItalyPatient safety in psychiatric inpatient facilities remains under-researched despite its crucial importance. This study aims to address this gap by using expert opinion to estimate the frequency of diverse patient safety incidents (PSIs) in psychiatric settings and to compare it with the existing literature. Utilizing a seven-step approach, a questionnaire based on the World Health Organization’s International Classification for Patient Safety was developed and deployed. A total of 33 expert opinions were collected. Results showed a higher estimated incidence of PSIs in psychiatric settings compared to general healthcare, highlighting categories such as patient behavior, medication, and infrastructure as significant contributors. Experts emphasized the prevalence of incidents related to behavioral issues and inadequate infrastructure, areas often overlooked in the existing literature. Unlike general settings, psychiatric facilities appear more vulnerable to specific PSIs, such as those related to medication and building safety, underscoring the need for targeted safety measures. Our study suggests the existence of significant discrepancies between expert opinion and available research, with several underexplored domains in psychiatric patient safety.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/14/11/1116psychiatric inpatientpatient safetyexpert opinionsafetyclinical riskrisk management
spellingShingle Sophia Russotto
Andrea Conti
Kris Vanhaecht
José Joaquín Mira
Massimiliano Panella
Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion Survey
Behavioral Sciences
psychiatric inpatient
patient safety
expert opinion
safety
clinical risk
risk management
title Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion Survey
title_full Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion Survey
title_fullStr Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion Survey
title_full_unstemmed Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion Survey
title_short Patient Safety Incidents in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: An Expert Opinion Survey
title_sort patient safety incidents in inpatient psychiatric settings an expert opinion survey
topic psychiatric inpatient
patient safety
expert opinion
safety
clinical risk
risk management
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/14/11/1116
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AT josejoaquinmira patientsafetyincidentsininpatientpsychiatricsettingsanexpertopinionsurvey
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